Assuming you had a power supply, a switch and a capacitor in series (no resistor and the wires/power supply have no resistance), would the capacitor charge instantaneously when you closed the switch (because the P.D. across the capacitor would become equal to the P.D. of the supply right away, I think)? The time constant, as far as I'm aware, would be = 0 seconds for this case. What would then happen if the switch was opened? NOTE: by 'instantaneous', I mean the rate of charge/discharge is only limited by the speed at which electric fields can propagate through space etc.