

chenbeier
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Creating HCL with table salt using electrolysis
chenbeier replied to A.Kurd's topic in Applied Chemistry
The assumption to get HCl is not right. On cathode you will get NaOH and H2, but on Anode you get Chlorine no clean HCl. The Chlorine react with water to hypochlorite and Chloride. Can buy as bleach. The method doesnt work. To get HCl treat NaCl with conc. Sulfuric acid. You get HCl gas what can be dissolved in water. -
One becomes wise by trying. "Aus Versuch wird man klug". Do some tests to see the efficency. I am not sure it will work, because of soloubility of Apatit is very poor. I would grind the material ( egg shell etc.) and put it in your device. Feed it it with sodium flouride solution and compare the contant before and after treatment.
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I told you already its wrong in the other forum. The potentials are measured against hydrogen electrode. So is Zinc negativ - 0,76 V. In this table they look on one side for Oxidation and on other side for reduction. Li=> Li+ + e- is + 3,04 V Oxidation But in view of Reduction its opposit - 3,04 V This you can do for every element. But the standard reduction potential are measured against hydrogen. So you cannot mix it. The definition is delta E = Kathode (more positiv potential) - Anode ( more negative potential)
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I think you have to test it. Also to Check if Dimethylcarbonate dont harm the poly styrene. I would start with 10 %.
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You didn't Download the right document. On the first Page blue Button 473 PDF Here the right document synthesis of benzyl.pdf
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Did you Download the PDF, there is ammonium nitrate used.
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Cu2+ works as oxidiser. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzil https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ed065p553 Download the PDF from there
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Neither nor, the volume is given of the container and is constant. The volume of the salt calculate before explosion.
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Rate laws of some chemical reactions
chenbeier replied to Dhamnekar Win,odd's topic in Applied Chemistry
Confusion with K equilibrium constant and k constant of rate law. -
Without watching the movie, it is not possible to answer. In my opinion rule 2.7 has some nonsense. On one side people should not click any link and watch movies, on the other side it is told that videos should accompanied with enough text to set the tone of discussion. How to discuss a movie it its not allowed to watch. I think you have to check the rules for reasanable using. Or you are saying its not allowed to post any videos. Especial the topic of ways to dying.
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The bandages were soaked with a highflammable substance, so the spark of the cigarette ash ignited it. Told at 1.30 min. He burnt alive. So don't smoke if you work with high inflammable substances, like fuel, ether, acetone, paint thinner, etc. Especially the cloth or gloves are contaminated with it.
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Yes from the mole of the ammoniumnitrate you have to calculate according the chemical reaction of all gases. Additionall you have to add the air.
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First convert the 577 g Ammonium nitrate into mol. You need molar mass for it. n = m/M From the chemical equation you see that 2 mol ammoniumnitrate refers to 2 mol nitrogen, 4 mol water and 1 mol oxygen. From the calculate mole above get them for the gases. look up specific gravity of NH4NO3 calculate the volume. From the given volume of the container subtract it. This volume is air. With the given pressure, temperatur and calculated volume use ideal gas law before explosion and get mol of air. Separate this to 79% nitrogen and 21% oxygen. Add all moles Mol fraction is Mf = nN2/(nN2+nO2+nH2O)
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From the given equation calculate the mole of all gases, water is steam. Second from the given volume of the Container minus the volume of the solid salt calculate also the mole of nitrogen and oxygen of the air. Summarize of all moles and build the quote of nitrogen to the summery.
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You have to use glass or ceramic material . Best is to use a vacuum fritte. https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritte_(Filter)#/media/Datei%3ASintered_glass_funnel-02.jpg
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What is upstream and downstream in pumps?
chenbeier replied to Ahtahkakoop11's topic in Organic Chemistry
Definition here: https://energyhq.com/2017/04/upstream-midstream-downstream-whats-the-difference/ -
Commercial washing powder surfactants v NaHCO₃
chenbeier replied to Erina's topic in Inorganic Chemistry
chenbeier :What kind of Butter, Almond Butter ? Rapeseed Oil left me a little uneasy after reading how it is made : https://www.smartholistics.co.uk/news-blog/the-dark-side-of-rapeseed-oil/ I mean normal butter made from milk from cow what you put on a bread. Also magarine is possible. Instead of the raps seed oil every oil made from plant is ok, so you found already oleate, made from olive oil or cocoate made from coconate oil. You can also melt candle wax mix with Soda. -
Commercial washing powder surfactants v NaHCO₃
chenbeier replied to Erina's topic in Inorganic Chemistry
@Erina , Alkalinity is not enough to have good Washington results. You need surfactant, add Butter, Raps oil to the Soda and boiling the solution. -
Commercial washing powder surfactants v NaHCO₃
chenbeier replied to Erina's topic in Inorganic Chemistry
No its alkaline compound pH 10 -11 -
Purity of hydrogen obtained via brine electrolysis
chenbeier replied to amzi12's topic in Inorganic Chemistry
If sulfur compounds with Oxidation number less + 6 then hydrogensulfide can be obtained. Hydrogen is a Reduction agent in Status nascandii. -
What are some different ways to detect volatile fatty acids?
chenbeier replied to SmokeySpace's topic in Organic Chemistry
Some ideas can find here https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatile_fatty_acids_analysis -
What happens to all the burnt carbon compounds?
chenbeier replied to noquacks's topic in Organic Chemistry
Not to forget all the minerals left in the ash. The name pottash is coming from that. Mainly potassium carbonate. Carbon itself as charcoal is more less like aktive coal. This probably will remain long time. -
What happens to all the burnt carbon compounds?
chenbeier replied to noquacks's topic in Organic Chemistry
Generally to answer the headline. The carbon is burnt to carbondioxide and this can be used again to produced new plants. -
Better is to go to a school for chemistry instead to do Experiments at home. I think it will be difficult to get chemicals for normal persons anyway.