-
Posts
80 -
Joined
-
Last visited
-
Days Won
1
Content Type
Profiles
Forums
Events
Everything posted by MasterOgon
-
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
Vibroboat hydrodynamics. The phenomenon that makes the vibroboat move is poorly understood. And from what I know, the most in-depth study on this topic is mine. I posted it here more than once, but the topic was closed due to lack of confirmation. But now I was able to find two other studies that confirm it. First, pay attention to the experiment in the video below. Here, the plate rises up and stops. At the same time, the turbulent vortex that follows it catches up with it and crashes, reflecting to the sides and expanding. This gives the plate an impulse. https://youtu.be/GA2aj0JWuZA?si=1KPOQD9jG7fI1UH6 I can also provide a link to the Aerospace Engineering subreddit where this was posted here, so that you can see that no one denied it, but also did not give a detailed explanation. https://www.reddit.com/r/AerospaceEngineering/comments/1ak5m0s/can_anyone_explain_or_name_the_aerodynamic_effect/ The logical conclusion is that if the plate goes down at a lower speed than up, then the turbulence formed above it, and therefore the momentum imparted to the plate, will be less. And if we imagine a boat as a plate that oscillates perpendicular to the plane, quickly in one direction and slowly in the other, the resulting force will create a thrust in the direction of the fast oscillations. In confirmation of this, there are two studies in Russian sources concerning vibration-based aircraft. Since access is via VPN, I have attached the article files below. A translator will be required. Gerasimov S.A. ATTACHED MASS AND AERODYNAMIC DRAG IN OSCILLATION DYNAMICS // Fundamental Research. – 2008. – No. 7. – P. 10-13; https://fundamental-research.ru/ru/article/view?id=3433 Quotes: “The experimental setup is fairly simple and is essentially shown in Fig. 1. This is a simple RL circuit in which the role of inductance is played by an elastic element (spring) L, and the resistance of the resistor is about 1 kOhm. The spring stiffness coefficient k=9.6 N/m, the attenuation coefficient of harmonic oscillations (the reciprocal of the time interval during which the amplitude decreases by e times) is no more than 0.005.” “The following conclusion turned out to be more than unexpected. Traditional experimental data on aerodynamic drag coefficients are not applicable to describing oscillations of extended bodies. In this case, the oscillations occur with a drag coefficient almost six times greater than the C value obtained by blowing the plate in a wind tunnel.” According to the effect observed in the video, each time the plate finds itself at the extreme point of oscillations, it receives an impulse from the vortex following it, which leads to an increase in drag compared to blowing in a wind tunnel. Gerasimov S.A. On experimental aerodynamics of an oscillator with an umbrella-shaped wing DOI: 10.17117/na.2016.06.02.208 Page 208. Citations: The drag force of the environment, acting on one of the bodies of the oscillating system, can create a lift force. To do this, it is necessary to ensure an asymmetry of the drag force. One of the ways to do this is to use an asymmetric wing oscillating in the vertical direction. There is an opinion that in this case the lift force should be directed toward the convex side of the wing. Careful experimental study shows that this is not always the case. The measured lift force created by a cone-shaped wing is significant, but in the opposite direction. Measurements of the energy losses needed to create the lift force are in agreement with this conclusion. It turns out that a wing moving with its tip up forces the air to go downward” “The most important thing is that as the frequency increases, an asymmetrical oscillator with the wing oriented with the tip up becomes heavier.” My explanation is this: because the setup was suspended on a spring, the cone and the motor oscillated as a single unit relative to the suspension, and as a whole they descended faster than they rose. Accordingly, the cone moved down faster than up. This asymmetry of oscillations created a thrust in the direction of the fast movement of the umbrella, i.e. downwards. The shape of the umbrella is of secondary importance. My experiment clearly demonstrated this result. Two oscillators similar to the model oscillator were installed on the boat so that they compensated each other's rotation and led to a rapid displacement of the boat's hull forward and a slow backward. This led to forward movement. The boat hull had a pointed nose like a cone, but when the engine thrust changed in the opposite direction, the boat moved with its tip backwards, which indicates that the shape was of secondary importance. When moving on water, a corresponding wave pattern appeared - short waves ahead in the direction of movement and long waves behind. https://youtu.be/PnTP0lYFCSg?si=P5t0SsxtqxQtcQ9q This can be explained by the fact that behind the boat or plate a rarefied medium is formed, which does not disappear immediately after the motion stops due to its inertia. Instead, a sharp collapse occurs with a delay, with the release of free thermal energy of the medium in the form of directed movement of molecules in a vortex. The flight of birds, the movement of fish and many other flying and swimming creatures are based on this. Many modern studies like this https://www.nature.com/articles/424621a consider the flight of birds as a kind of jet propulsion, during which they throw off vortices, and this creates thrust. This is similar to the principle described above, and these vortices are impulses of collapse reflected from the wing. My research on this topic was published in a non-authoritative, but still peer-reviewed Russian journal https://sci-article.ru/stat.php?i=1601957819 In view of the current situation, I published an English translation here https://doi.org/10.36074/2663-4139.17.01 In the end, in the Russian version of Wikipedia, the article Reactionless drive, in the section explaining the reason for the movement of this device, technically similar to mine, my edit was published, describing this principle of movement in a viscous medium. https://ru.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Инерцоиды As for the boat with one rotor, its principle of movement is approximately the same as that of the boat with two. But it differs in more complicated movements due to the lack of compensation. The picture below shows a diagram of a boat with a pendulum in two positions. On the left, the pendulum is removed from the magnet and has a normal speed V1 per half-turn. In this case, the force V1 is applied to the axis. The stator rotates in the opposite direction, but this is significantly compensated by friction with water. On the right, the pendulum accelerates and slows down as it passes by the magnet. In this case, the average speed V2 on this half-turn is greater than V1. Accordingly, the force F2 applied to the axis is greater. The rotation of the body occurs in both directions at different speeds (the arrows are of different sizes), which is also significantly compensated by friction. In the next picture, the pendulum makes a half-turn at a speed of V2, creating a force F2 applied to the axis. In this case, the accelerating magnet of the stator moves towards the accelerating pendulum faster than it follows it when it passes by and slows down. Therefore, the common center of mass of the system, marked with a cross, shifts with the greatest speed in the direction of the arrow TRUST. The force vector changes in time and therefore this arrow is bent. During this, an asymmetric vortex is formed, which gives traction. Accordingly, when the pendulum makes another half-turn at a low speed, this vortex on the opposite side is blurred and its force is weaker. Article files 1 (1) (1).pdf na.2016.06.02.208(1) (1).pdf This does not contradict. An electron can be considered as a vortex. A vortex can also have the properties of a particle - have momentum and be reflected, being a structure localized in space. A vortex can be described as a rotor with orbitals. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rotational_vortex.gif#mw-jump-to-license And it can also be considered as a three-dimensional standing wave, since it has layers of different density. In addition, a vortex can change its configuration like a harmonic as a result of external influence, like an atom at an energy level above the main one. You can see all this here https://youtu.be/oUSLfehZaIk?si=aaeyeMOh6tMoM44- Although the vortex is not an exact copy of the atom, similar vortex processes such as toroidal fields and magnetic loops exist in electromagnetism and the vortex can be a manifestation of these fundamental forces in the macro world. Regarding the AI text. I know that it can be manipulated. I deliberately tried to get from it the assumptions that I need based on the search results. 1 (1) (1).pdf -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
I will offer you a simpler experiment. Place your palm in the water and move it back and forth to create resistance. When moving backwards you will feel more resistance than when moving forward. This energy is taken from the water, it is its free thermal energy. This is explained by the effect of added mass. The asymmetry of the pendulum's oscillations, acceleration and deceleration, allows this to be used. I will need time to give a more detailed explanation, I can do this later. -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
Asked a few questions to the AI. Here are three excerpts: “When atoms or molecules approach each other, the electron cloud of one can be polarized by the nucleus of the other, causing a temporary or permanent shift in electron density toward the more charged nucleus.” “Even at significant distances, weak van der Waals interactions can polarize the electron cloud slightly, creating an asymmetry in the electron density distribution. This can cause the probability cloud to shift or deform slightly toward the neighboring atom.” “By the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the more precisely we know the position of an electron (i.e., its probability density), the less precisely we can know its momentum, and hence its kinetic energy. This means that in regions of high probability density, an electron has a large uncertainty in its velocity and momentum, which can lead to an increased kinetic energy.” In my model, pendulums have greater kinetic energy and speed when passing opposite the nucleus of a neighboring atom, and this may be analogous to a region of high probability density according to the AI text. In addition, if the orbitals of the model overlap each other, this will create a region in which pendulums will pass alternately, which gives a higher probability of finding them there and this may correspond to a probability cloud when the orbitals of atoms overlap. Further, in the figure below, it is seen that in regions close to neighboring atoms, the orbitals are compressed and if we imagine the electron as a ball in an orbit, it travels a shorter path, which may mean its greater energy and speed. If so, then this corresponds to the model with pendulums. In addition, orbitals can be considered as waves coming from the boat. They are also compressed (shorter) in front, in the direction where it is attracted, and expanded (longer) behind Absolutely right, it happens. As you have drawn, the boat wags its hull like a fish wags its tail due to the displacement of the center of mass that occurs during the interaction of the magnets. -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
And in that case, if we talk about boats, they will be repelled and not attracted. I still need to think about this. -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
I have no doubt that quantum mechanics is much more complex. It is just a maximally simplified analog model. It would be surprising if I made an exact copy of an atom -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
Alternating attraction and repulsion - yes, but the resulting force remains only attraction. Isn't this the desired result? Regarding the distance. The model works at a distance where there is electromagnetic interaction. In the case of vibrating boats, the effective attraction may be a few centimeters, but here we also have to take into account the mass that the resulting force must move.But I really don’t know how to relate the mass of atoms and the distance at which electromagnetic interaction occurs between them. A similar analogy can be made for the pendulum of a motor. Firstly, if it rotates so fast that we see a blurry circle, for us its position is somewhere or another probability. At the same time, the pendulum can also have areas for us in which it can be found with a higher probability than in others. These are areas where it moves slowly -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
The motor pendulum can also have a probability of being in a certain area, can't it? What does amplitude mean in this case? -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
In my model, electrons and nuclei have polarity as required by electromagnetism, but relative to each other, atoms are neutral in this sense. In this case, the forces that arise as a result of electromagnetic interaction here lead only to the attraction of atoms, but not to repulsion. Regarding screening, as I have already said, the model can be changed by eliminating the interaction of electrons with the nuclei of neighboring atoms, and instead they will interact with their electrons slowing down for a while rather than speeding up. In that case, what is it doing there? -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
This is quite enough. The magnet on the motor also takes up some space. Although the electron has a wave nature, a wave, such as a sea wave, can be reproduced in a simplified mechanical way. The uncertainty of the electron's position can be due to the fact that there is no possibility track what exactly is going on there. After all, if the pendulum on the motor spins too fast, it will also turn into a cloud of probabilities for the human eye. The essence of the model is to explain gravity through electromagnetism. Although these two directions are considered separately, as far as I know there is currently no consistent theory of gravity. -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
In this case, I can make the following assumption regarding my model: The electrons of two atoms interact with each other by repulsion, and by analogy with a mechanical device, this leads not to acceleration but to deceleration of the pendulum near the neighboring atom. This also causes asymmetry in the oscillations.In the experiment, the vibrating boat moved more efficiently precisely at low speeds because the asymmetry of the oscillations was greater. Thus, the interaction of the electron with the nucleus of the neighboring atom can be excluded and the attraction continues to work anyway. Why then is it said differently here: In chemistry and atomic physics, an electron shell may be thought of as an orbit that electrons follow around an atom's nucleus. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_shell Or in other words: The electron shell of an atom is the region of space where electrons are most likely to be found. Which is pretty much the same thing -
How adequate is this analog hydrodynamic gravity model?
MasterOgon replied to MasterOgon's topic in Classical Physics
Can you explain to me what exactly you mean by polarity here? Yes, I know. But as far as I know, in atoms, electrons also represent shells in which their position changes. Couldn't this orbital model be a simplified 2D representation of a shell, in which changes the position of the electron? Important remark: It turns out that the heavier the element and the more shielding shells it has, the weaker the electron of a neighboring atom can interact with its nucleus. But I am confused by the fact how can you determine the position of the electron if it occupies the entire spherical space of the shell? -
I'm trying to come up with an analog gravity model based on my old experiment. It's in the picture above. It's a vibrating boat on the water. In the center is a motor, on it is a pendulum with a magnet. A rod with another magnet is rigidly attached to the motor from below, the poles of which are opposite to those on the pendulum. This gives a temporary acceleration to the pendulum when it passes the magnet, and as a result, the system oscillates asymmetrically. All this is installed on a float and launched into the water. The resulting force of asymmetric oscillations creates thrust when the hull interacts with water. Hydrodynamics is a separate topic here. In short, when the hull shifts, the turbulent zone collapses, which gives an impulse and a reflected wave. The direction of the vibration boat's movement should logically be perpendicular to the rod, as the pendulum lever is applied during acceleration. And this happens if you compensate by adding the same, but in fact this vibration boat moves in the direction of the magnet on the rod, as the arrow indicates. Probably due to the displacement of the barycenter of the system. Plus some twisting in the direction of the pendulum rotation. Below is an imaginary experiment with two conventional atoms. They have an equal number of charges, but their electrons, having a negative charge, repel each other and enter into resonance, avoiding getting closer as shown in the picture. In this case, each of them approaches the positively charged nucleus of the neighboring atom in turn, which causes its temporary acceleration similar to the pendulum of a vibrating boat. Because of this, the atoms oscillate asymmetrically just like a vibrating boat. Provided that the subatomic environment, forming virtual photons and interacting with the atoms, creates the same wave effect as water, the atoms will be mutually attracted. I have not yet decided to complicate things. What do you think? To what extent does this correspond to the ideas about atoms?
-
Extrasensory perception and predictions in dreams through emotions and symbols Abstract. Based on his own experience of lucid and ordinary dreams, the author conducted a study to establish the possibility of obtaining new and previously unknown information from a dream, which can then be verified in reality, or information about future events that cannot be predicted in advance. It has been established that dreams can be deciphered as a symbolic language based on subconscious associations and contain the main meaning and emotional component of future events that cannot be predicted in any other way and which cannot be influenced. And lucid dreams can sometimes convey such events absolutely accurately. A by-product of the study was the discovery of the author’s extrasensory communication with people in a state of light sleep. It has been suggested that the explanation for the reality of dreams may be the ability of the brain to unconsciously predict events based on information received both conventionally and extrasensory. It is proposed to pay attention to these phenomena and conduct a more in-depth study of them. Introduction From ancient times to this day, there is an opinion that dreams can predict the future. Also very common is the idea that information in dreams is contained in encrypted form as symbolic images. In esoteric practice there are collections of the meanings of such symbols, and the prediction about drought in Egypt described in the Bible, made by deciphering a dream about camels, is also known. In practice, predictions in dreams can be explained by simple identification of dreams with unrelated events https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2014.1.11218, or by the dreamer’s intentionality for some actions, which manifests itself first in a dream and then in reality. And it is extremely difficult to identify such a pattern because dreams can be interpreted in different ways. Also, the possibility of foresight is associated with extrasensory perception, telepathy, the possibility of which is being studied and considered worthy of attention https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/IJoDR/article/download/34888/version/25766/pdf?inline =true#page=10&search=%22ESP%22 The prerequisite for this study was an emotionally charged lucid dream with an out-of-body state, which the author experienced at an early age. This dream accurately conveyed a concept previously unknown to the author, the existence of which he discovered later. The content of this experience was a very realistic wandering planet and its connection with apocalyptic events, such elements as a global flood, land without water and transformation into a giant, which resonates very well with the fantastic idea popular in popular culture today about ancient alien gods from the planet Nibiru, author which was Zecharia Sitchin, as well as with the ideas of modern science about wandering planets. One could easily assume that the visions were caused by such ideas, but at that time the author knew nothing about them, and could not interpret his experience in any way. It was perceived as completely inexplicable and extremely traumatic, leading to the decision to dismiss it as a painful hallucination and forget it. But years later, when the author became aware of such concepts, the question arose - was what he saw something real, which could be learned exclusively from a dream, or was it a coincidence when the content of a dream was very similar to something in the real world . It was decided to learn the technique of lucid dreaming and repeat a similar experience in order to discover any evidence that the information received in such a state could reflect objects, events or concepts of the real world that were previously unknown. A number of states were intentionally achieved, from lucid dreams, when a person is aware of himself in a normal dream, which has little correlation with the real world, to out-of-body states, when a person is aware of himself in a dream outside the body and observes the environment around him as close as possible to the real place and time. These experiments did not give the expected result, although they were interesting in themselves and will be described here. But at the same time, a pattern was discovered between dreams of different types and unpredictable future events. Thanks to this, a way was found to decipher the meaning of dreams, and in cases where dreams were repeated and were correctly deciphered, their predictability was the rule rather than the exception. At the same time, neither the time nor the circumstances under which the events would occur were known, but the main characteristics and emotional significance were accurately predicted, and the sequence of the dream and the associated predicted event was never disrupted in the case of repeated dreams and events. In one case, associated with an extreme and unpredictable event, the dream conveyed not only its essence and emotionality, but, having become conscious, very accurately reflected its most critical moment. In addition to this, extrasensory perception was discovered a connection that manifested itself as a vocal and motor reaction of people in light sleep to the mental activity of the author. Despite the fact that such cases were random and rare, during the intentional transition into a lucid dream with an out-of-body state, a synchronized alarm reaction of another sleeping person was repeatedly noticed. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2018.2.52040 This research is not systematized and therefore it was decided to present it in narrative form in the form of descriptions of dreams with comments in chronological order, starting from the very first one, which became the reason for the research. Such a sequence may allow the reader to independently identify cause-and-effect relationships when viewed from the outside. The author understands that it is difficult to analyze one’s experience impartially, but at the same time, this gives an advantage since the author knows himself well. And this allows you not to lose sight of the smallest details and connections. In any case, regardless of the author's conclusions, the description of his experience may be of interest to other sleep researchers. Method The author analyzes his ordinary and lucid dreams, out-of-body states that were spontaneous throughout life or intentionally experienced within the framework of this study for about 10 years. Most of them fall within a ten-year period, with the exception of some particularly memorable cases. The relationship between dreams and future events is also revealed. Particular attention is paid to recurring dreams and events, as well as single dreams that reproduce events in detail. Dreams are divided into three groups: 1. Ordinary dreams - dreams in which a person is not aware of himself as sleeping. In this case, the situation does not correspond to the real place and time where the sleeper is, and consists of images of the real world. There is an analogy here with AI art, when a new unique image is created from existing ones. 2. Lucid dreams - dreams when a person is aware of himself in a dream and can control it, but at the same time the situation corresponds to a normal dream. 3. Out-of-body state - a state in which a person is aware of himself in a real place and time, the situation is close to the real one, and at the same time he can feel his existence as if outside the body. There is no clear boundary between these three groups and they can move from one to another during one dream. First lucid dream with out-of-body state. At age 8 or 9, the author experienced hypothermia in December 1991 or 1992. As a result, he experienced a severe increase in temperature and began to delirium, which turned first into nightmares and then into a lucid dream and ultimately into an out-of-body state with complete depersonalization, which is comparable to a near-death experience. Despite its long history, this experience was one of the most significant in the author’s life and is well preserved in his memory. Subsequently, it was recorded several times in order to restore all the details without distortion or unconsciously fictitious details. Unfortunately, it was not possible to restore the exact chronology of these visions, which complicates their analysis. The experience was remembered fragmentarily, since most likely it was interrupted by incomplete awakenings. In the dream there will be a parallel with the Bible, although the noticeable influence of religion is very doubtful. Among the main influences it is worth noting science fiction and interest in space, which will be noticeable later. And elements of biblical stories could be known as legends without any connection to religion. The dream began with a vision of letters on the ceiling, but the text was not clear. This is probably associated with the school primer. There is a similarity here with the biblical revelation of John the Theologian where he saw a book in a vision but could not read it. This was followed by a nightmare in which the author was floating in a gloomy ocean under a dark gray sky and dead bodies of people were floating all over the surface of the water around him. It was known that a flood had occurred, the old world no longer existed and none of the loved ones were there anymore, the bodies were dead children. Then a large dirty steamer appeared from which a cable with steps made of the bodies of babies hung. The author climbed up it and discovered that the situation had not become less nightmarish and he was still left alone in a world where everyone was dead. This is followed by awakening. In this dream there is a clear association of the ocean with bodies and a collection of potato beetles in a suburban area, which were thrown into a container of water and floated there on the surface. It was a fairly ordinary situation, initially perceived as entertainment and after sleep - as cruelty. The image of the steamboat was apparently taken from the movies and was associated with a successful life. And the climb itself, as was established later, was a symbol of the social ladder, the acquisition of new knowledge, and, in general terms, development, not necessarily associated with material values.Further, the sequence is lost and fragments of experience are presented as their significance increases. In a dream, the author sees a large asteroid in space, comparable in size to a planet and in structure to the moon, and has an irregular shape. This creates a very depressing impression, but the meaning and origin of the asteroid is not clear and no associations have been found for this. Subsequently, it was noticed that the geoid, that is, land without water, has a similar pear-shaped shape, although in the model the irregularities are exaggerated for expressiveness. In another fragment of the dream, the Earth appears, which is visible from space and, as if zoomed in, a familiar spring landscape with flowering garden trees and houses is visible on its surface. At the same time, it becomes known that all this will be destroyed and nothing can be done, but the reason is unclear. This evokes strong emotions that make you want to cry. Lucid dream The experience begins as an ordinary dream of incomprehensible content, but pleasant. Gradually, the pleasant feeling gives way to a depressing one and ultimately becomes unbearable. There is a feeling that you have to hold a load on your shoulders that cannot be held. At the same time, one realizes oneself in a dream in the form of a giant, increasing in size and thus overcoming heaviness. This is immediately identified with the Titan holding up the sky. The increase occurs to the limits of space and from above the place where it all began becomes visible. The place gives a pleasant impression of naivety and looks like a landscape covered with shallow seas or lakes. The author associates a similar impression with the shallow Sea of Azov, where he vacationed. What is distinctive is the unusual reddish and yellow light and dark sky, which is why the world is illuminated as if from within. Out-of-body experience. The experience begins as an ordinary dream in which there is a feeling of an imminent global catastrophe. This is represented by the immediately obvious symbols of a small feather and a huge shapeless mass trying to crush the feather. This conveys the incommensurability of forces and the impossibility of doing anything. There is an irresistible desire to understand the essence of what is happening. At some point, the author realizes himself sitting on a bed, perceiving space through the walls, and at the same time, an awareness of an uncertain threat from outer space appears. Gradually, the unknown threat begins to be recognized as a specific object and a desire to identify it appears. Attention is directed to the area of space behind one of the walls and for a while a split occurs, as if the author is simultaneously in the room and somewhere far away beyond. Ultimately, the author finds himself in complete darkness, while realizing that he is far away in space. Gradually, an almost imperceptible red glow becomes visible in the darkness and it becomes clear that something is approaching from there. At some point, a very frightening and at the same time fascinating view of a dark surface, covered with multiple glowing pink branches like coals, opens up. These branches look like veins and there is some kind of movement in them, giving the impression that it is something alive. This species is perceived as completely incomprehensible and supernatural. After some time, the visible area becomes more extensive and it becomes clear that the luminous branches occupy a colossal space. Orange and red-brown shades appear and the number of elements becomes incredibly large and it is impossible to understand any pattern in them. In a separate period of time, an area resembling a desert plain in dim red-brown light became visible between the luminous lines. All this was covered with an uneven translucent haze, due to which a significant area of glow was indistinctly visible. The observation point gradually moved and moved away, and the illumination increased and it became clear that this was the surface of some huge celestial body, which was hidden in the darkness and is now visible in its entirety, which is why a light pinkish-brown tint begins to predominate. Observing it, it was difficult to determine whether it was a planet or a star, since it had external signs of both and seemed something impossible. At the same time, the impression was created that it was filled with life or was a living creature with extremely aggressive, and one might say demonic energy, and the pink flesh tone and detailed realism made it completely creepy. At the time when all this was consciously identified, identification with the individual disappeared and a critical moment arrived. There was a feeling of a point of no return, reaching which meant the cessation of existence. The consequence of this was movement inside a long spiral tunnel, reminiscent of a drain funnel. This tunnel was located in space and at the same time consisted of images, perhaps memories, that changed when moving in such a way that it was as if life was flying before the eyes. The result of the movement was the return to the solar system and the acquisition of personality. The solar system looked natural, but at the same time all the planets were visible at the same time, as in the illustration. Some kind of solemn phenomenon took place here, which was connected with what was seen earlier, and caused joy and relief. It gave a sense of solving the problem. After this, the author found himself in his room and ran around there with a feeling of liberation and completeness of knowledge, which was perceived as something that could radically change the situation. At the same time, there was awareness of oneself, but there was no awareness that this was a dream. The situation in the room differed from the usual in that outside the window there was pre-dawn twilight, although in reality it was deep night. After some time, an awakening occurred with a feeling of complete loss of strength, and the knowledge remained expressed in specific words “we need to put things in order, we need to tell everyone about everything,” but its essence lost its meaning. Putting things in order was a reference to the tendency to scatter things, and the need to tell was completely incomprehensible as well as the essence of what he saw. Most of all these dreams can be explained by the interpretation of various images previously seen in the real world. But the planet seen in its most conscious state did not fit into any of the author’s ideas at that time. This image was extremely shocking, and the experience as a whole created the impression of the revelation of a terrible personal secret that prevailed over all life experience. However, it is difficult to imagine any traumatic life event that could manifest itself in this way. On the contrary, the experience itself was traumatic. Therefore, the solution was to consider it a figment of a sick imagination and not remember it anymore. Connection with the real world. A return to that experience occurred in 2012 when the author first learned about the idea of the planet Nibiru, which triggered a flood of memories. This idea was put forward by the famous writer and popularizer of the theory of paleocontact Zecharia Sitchin. He argued that when taken literally, the Sumerian texts and the Bible tell the story of a large volcanic planet that periodically visits the solar system and is the homeland of ancient aliens - the legendary gods. Sitchin wrote many books trying to prove this theory and was criticized by the scientific community for insufficient evidence, but nevertheless the idea became popular in popular culture. The author familiarized himself with the books of Z. Sitchin, as well as with all available translations of Sumerian texts, the Bible and the Apocrypha, and came to the conclusion that the assumption about the existence of the planet Nibiru was made on very indirect and ambiguous facts. But at the same time, it was surprising that what Z.Sitchin's description of this planet exactly coincided with what the author saw. Despite the fact that initially the appearance of the planet seemed inexplicable, color photographs of the Earth and other planets from space that appeared later in large numbers made it possible to see very similar details, such as lava flows, night cities and their glow from under the clouds, and space video of a thunderstorm. And if you imagine a volcanic planet with frequent thunderstorms and moving clouds, then this will be the most accurate correspondence to what you saw in your dream. In addition, the concept of Z. Sitchin and its connection with the Bible gave meaning to previously disparate elements - an unreadable text, a flood, an Earth without water, a garden Earth, transformation into a giant and, in fact, a certain analogy of the coming heavenly kingdom in the form of a planet, as well as the idea of obtaining information in a dream. At a minimum, it seems that in a dream information was received about Z. Sitchin’s idea, which already existed at that time, but was unknown to the author. Also interesting is the similarity between what was seen and modern scientific ideas about such wandering planets, which the author was previously unaware of. A common type of object is wandering infrared stars and brown dwarfs. In addition, it is possible that objects of the type intermediate between a planet and a star exist, and there may likely be many such variations, and it is quite possible that one of them is now moving towards the solar system, remaining unnoticed against the background of the stars. There is also a hypothesis of a ninth planet, another massive planet in the solar system. The exact parameters of which are still unknown, but apparently it should exist. In addition, this dream became a kind of key to information that was discovered through associations that arose when replaying the dream in the head, but was not its content. These associations led to another physics study published in a peer-reviewed journal for beginners. This was a real achievement for the author due to his initially weak knowledge of the subject. Based on all this, the author concluded that extrasensory perception of information in a dream may be possible and this requires more detailed study. Out-of-body experiments In order to test the possibility of obtaining information from dreams, it was decided to master the practice of OBE. A simple method was chosen for this: when going to bed, relax completely, stop the mental dialogue, focus your consciousness on the here and now, concentrate on breathing. This state was difficult to maintain and required some effort, so the first attempts did not yield anything. After a certain number of such trainings, several times a state close to falling asleep was achieved, in which distant voices began to be heard, and the faces of strangers appeared from the darkness before my eyes. They were constantly changing, transforming from one to another. Their facial features were distorted with a strong expression of various negative character traits and at times they resembled or were monsters. They seemed very real and it was very frightening, forcing me to open my eyes. Later it was determined that sometimes, in the presence of some unknown factors, this state can be achieved easily, and sometimes not. At the same time, it was possible to carefully examine faces without being afraid of them and control their transformations from normal people to fantastic monsters. It looked very similar to an AI video, where constant changes occur and there is no meaning. It is likely a similar mechanism. Later, an addition was made to the method: one had to be in an exalted state of spirit, imagining oneself luminous and invulnerable. As a result, the visions of faces stopped and a new state was reached in which the noise in the head greatly increased, which resembled increased blood pressure or heartbeat at an unnaturally high frequency. This effect is often compared to wind noise. At the same time, a feeling of lightness, clarity of consciousness appeared more than usual and the ability to perceive the surrounding space with closed eyes, but without any clear details. This condition is almost identical to sleep paralysis, but without the paralyzing fear. It also caused fear and forced me to open my eyes. Gradually, I managed to get used to this state and maintain it for some time with the help of an intuitively felt sense of control, which was difficult. One day after strong physical activity, I managed to very easily get into this state and remain in it. As practice suggests, in this case you should make some kind of movement in order to feel your separateness from the body. Intuitively, a somersault was made over the head, which was very easy and was accompanied by a feeling of almost complete weightlessness. In this case, the location was recognized as the place on the floor where the somersault was performed, and from the very beginning to the end the spatial orientation was not disturbed. The space around was completely dark, but gradually it began to become a little lighter and take on the features of a room. This was similar to the first experience when there was a movement into complete darkness, which was perceived as deep outer space. No stars were visible there, but the planet gradually became visible, which was reminiscent of vision getting used to the darkness. While in the room, the author was able to move naturally and met his dog, who also reacted to him. At the same time, no other people who were actually in the house were visible. It was decided to fly to the Moon and for this purpose a jump was made through a closed window. The flight was unsuccessful. When jumping from the height of a first floor window, it was possible to very smoothly cover a distance of about 8 meters along a normal ballistic trajectory, as if gravity were very small. An attempt to wave my arms did not yield any results, and after touching the ground I woke up. The space outside the window was similar to the real one, but differed in that the moon was shining there, which was not there in reality, and objects such as people and cars were not visible, as if the detailing had been reduced. During another similar attempt, after the feeling of separation from the body appeared, I managed to sit up on the bed. At the same time, the feeling of clarity of consciousness and lightness was higher, and the space of the room was immediately visible. There was a clear understanding that the body was now lying down, but almost immediately a split perception of oneself as sitting and lying began. This was accompanied by the gradual onset of a feeling of severe discomfort and mental fog. After getting used to this discomfort, it was discovered that this was a normal state of wakefulness. In another such attempt, upon the onset of a superconscious state, it was discovered that the body was no longer human as it usually was, but was perceived as an oval field with a faint glow, inside which something like a nervous system with a main pillar and branches pulsated, which was also similar to discharges current This was very reminiscent of common images of the human aura that the author could see before, but was perceived very clearly. This state was accompanied by a very strong vibration noise, a feeling of enormous power of this vibration, a feeling of weightlessness and the awareness of possible the ability to extremely quickly overcome space, which was already perceived outside the room. At the same time, the weightless oval body was on the bed and awakening occurred before it became clear how it could move. Most of the other attempts ended at the initial stage of perception of the space around and separation from the body without any action. In one particular case, awareness came in a dream and the author found himself floating under the ceiling. At the same time, there was a feeling of complete freedom and the only reason for returning was responsibility to loved ones. The situation was different in that it was lighter than in reality. The influence of external factors on lucid dreaming. In one case, I fell into a state of sleep paralysis with a feeling of a very realistic alien presence, as if right in my head. It was perceived as a black demonic entity making a loud hissing sound and about to consume the mind. It seemed that it was the essence and the fear it caused that was the paralyzing factor. After trying to scream, there was an awakening. Some time later, awakening occurred under similar circumstances, but there was no entity, only a hissing sound. Since the awakening was abrupt, it was discovered that the source of the sound was a faulty car outside the window, which often drove somewhere at night. Similar alarming awakenings due to sudden noise in the real world later occurred more than once. Research result In general, it is difficult to establish what determines the quality of entry into such states and its possibility in principle. If sometimes it was possible easily, sometimes it was not possible at all and the experience itself was different. This can be influenced by factors such as well-being and physical activity. All of these experiments failed to obtain any information about the future or the real world that was not previously known. The exception was one case with a high probability of simple guessing, when the author was interested in the question of whether the furniture had been removed. In an unintentional lucid dream, it was discovered that the room was empty and in reality this coincided. From these experiments it became obvious that being in such a state requires certain energy costs and it can be either long, less conscious and with less realism of space, or short but more conscious and realistic. The most conscious states that have been achieved seem much more conscious than the normal waking state. These states of awareness are close to those achieved in extreme situations and at moments of euphoria. Extrasensory perception During these experiments, a problem was discovered, which manifested itself in the fact that upon reaching a hyper-conscious state, systematic interference immediately began in the form of sounds made by people in the apartment and outside the window, which each time inevitably led to awakening. The final conviction of the systemic nature of these interferences was the vocal and motor reaction of the author’s sleeping wife, which for some reason began to manifest itself every time simultaneously with the intensification of the noise in the head. It was obvious that this condition caused her anxiety, although it could not manifest itself physically in any way. Moreover, some actual physical actions and noise did not cause such an effect. Later and to this day, a similar reaction from the author’s wife arose due to his active mental activity and even reached the point that he had to stop thinking. In one isolated case, he was even able to get an answer to a question in the form of his wife saying “no” and “yes” in a dream, although this was a denial or agreement with an emotion rather than a set of words. Similar reactions to the author’s mental activity were noted more than once in other people, sometimes in the next room, which excluded their reaction to any weak signs of mental activity such as increased heart rate, etc. At the same time, the presence of a reaction was not observed in all people, regardless of how well they were known to the author, and those who had a reaction did not always have it. Either it was continuous one day or it was absent another day. But each time it was very natural, it stopped with the cessation of the author’s mental activity and immediately manifested itself in the event of its resumption in the same direction. In the case of the wife, this could happen many times in a short time, and even when she is awake, there is often a frequent coincidence of her activity with the beginning of the author's active thought processes. One case was recorded when the author was in a state of strong emotional agitation due to a situation that was perceived as very extreme. At that moment, he received an unexpected call from his wife (usually she called at a different time) who was alarmed and asked if everything was okay. In this case, no attempt is made to intentionally obtain or transmit specific information, such as location or the correct choice of action, to another person by extrasensory way were not successful. Obviously, it was the emotional component and not the logical constructions of thoughts that caused the reaction and can be perceived extrasensory. The reaction usually manifested itself precisely in moments of experiencing or thinking about something that was given important or even existential significance, or other mental activity that caused emotional arousal. Apparently this emotional principle is the reason why psychic abilities cannot be detected using the usual approach in which specific information is expected to be conveyed. When exploring psychic abilities, you should first of all try to detect the transmission of an emotional mood. Lucid dreams and out-of-body experiences with the use of psychotropic substances. For experimental purposes, plants such as Datura and Atrópa belladónna were tested and simply eaten. Their use requires extreme caution; in particular, beladonna can easily lead to death. Datura gave a negative result, leading to a state where dreams mixed with reality and were similar to ordinary ones. Initially, being in the real world in a specific place, it seemed to the author that he got up, walked, did some business and then came to his senses at the starting point, and this was repeated many times. When the effect of the drug intensified, the author dreamed of his deceased father, who tried to convince him of something, which the author did not want to agree with. Then his father began to beat him, and an attempt to respond led to his awakening. Belladonna gave good results, but with significant side effects. An indefinite amount of the plant was taken, which was taken in small doses intermittently to monitor the condition. An excited, but generally adequate state was achieved without obvious signs of altered consciousness. When falling asleep, the state of awareness was achieved very easily, almost without effort, but at the same time very strong realistic sound and visual effects immediately began, which forced us to take some action, which led to awakening. It was the voices of people, the surreal bending of the roof and the transformation of a pillar into a hand. These objects were outside the field of real vision but were perceived in this state. It seemed that reality was turning into an ordinary dream where objects could behave strangely. At the same time, awareness remained normal and this created a feeling of madness. Therefore, I had to stay awake until the effect of the drug wore off. A milder effect on falling asleep appeared one day after administration. In one case, with my eyes closed, the starry sky was visible through the roof of the house. However, in reality the sky was cloudy. In another case, a nightmare turned into a calm, lucid dream in which, by increasing the body in size, a rush to the night sky occurred. After experiments with drugs, it was concluded that the most controlled and conscious state in sleep is achieved without their use, although belladonna gives a strong positive effect. It was not possible to obtain any new information from these experiments except for the dream of an unusual message written in red letters under the influence of datura. After waking up, the author actually found a message addressed to him in red letters, but he could have seen this before, but not paid attention. Predicting the future in a dream 1.Detection of associative images in sleep. In parallel with the beginning of the experiment, the author began to have recurring dreams in which he climbed in different buildings, sometimes in an elevator, sometimes on foot. Moreover, the author’s work was related to construction. One day he had a dream about how buildings quickly grew towards the sky like spiral crystals and eventually became painted. At the same time, the author began to remember forgotten drawing skills and thus some kind of reflection of reality in these dreams became obvious. Later, art became his main occupation. Another type of recurring dreams associated with the mode of transport was noted. The author kept having dreams where he rode the subway and went underground. At the same time, he worked a monotonous job and sometimes traveled by subway and sometimes by car, but he very rarely dreamed of driving a car. Then there was a break in work and these dreams stopped, but after some time the author dreamed of riding a motorcycle quickly and soon after that he found a more profitable job. It was suggested that a vehicle in a dream is associated with financial status, social status and the speed of earning money. This was due to the complex due to the lack of a car. A similar analogy was chosen for dreams about climbing in buildings. Ascension was associated with acquiring new knowledge, developing skills, and expanding one’s worldview. The buildings symbolized the social hierarchy due to the fact that elite housing was often located on the top floors. These dreams occurred during the period of the beginning of the research and the occupation of art. Art meant higher qualifications than previous construction work. Descent and fall, on the contrary, meant a departure to the old way of life or moral degradation. Some negative periods of life were preceded by dreams of descent and falling. In general, horizontal movement was associated with achieving material success, and vertical movement with intangible success. 2. Discovering the predictive power of dreams. The author’s professional activity was organized on the principle of fulfilling orders from people who applied for advertising. And it was never known how profitable the next order would be. At the same time, dreams about horizontal movement were dreamed with an indefinite frequency, and it was noticed that sometimes some symbolic moments of the dream reflect the characteristics of the next job, which is unknown at the time of sleep. For example, I have a dream about a plane whose flight has been delayed. After some time, the client offers a profitable job, which can be started in a few weeks. The author goes on vacation and after a while has a dream about a racing car that goes fast but breaks down and stops. Moreover, the dream is already associated with the place where the work agreement was made. After a while, the author is informed that he can begin and he gets to work, but due to unforeseen reasons on the part of the client, the work has to be suspended. After some time, I have a dream about traveling on public transport with reference to the same place. Work resumes, but it turns out to be not as profitable as previously expected. 3. Other examples: I dream of driving a tank over rough terrain and this is followed by work in new life circumstances, when additional difficulties must be overcome. I dream of torn sneakers, which in childhood were associated with a car, and after a while the author receives an unprofitable order, which he has to refuse completely without payment after starting work. Dream of a train that might be late for and an order appears that might be missed. Dream of flying on a spaceship and after that the creative activity of the author, which he liked, brings material benefits. In the future, such coincidences become the rule rather than the exception. Before receiving profitable orders, you dream of driving a car or flying on an airplane, and before orders with minimal benefits, you dream of riding public transport. At the same time, the profitability of orders is never known in advance. The time and circumstances of the event are also unknown, but at the same time, the dream very accurately conveys the emotional impression of future events and the dream-event sequence is never disrupted. In some cases, the circumstances of an event may be similar to those seen in a dream, but have a different meaning. Other, more rare types of recurring dreams have also been identified. Dreams about dogs were very revealing. For the author, a dog is associated with a friend, according to the expression “a dog is a man’s friend.” In one case, the author dreamed that he was greeting a tall, thin wolf on two legs. After some time, a new neighbor with a criminal past appears in his house, whose type completely corresponds to the image of a thin, tall wolf. The wolf itself has an association with the criminal proverb “man is a wolf to man.” At first, a conflict situation arises with this person, but subsequently the relationship becomes friendly. On another occasion, the author dreamed of a bulldog. Through some time he has been approached by a large person who becomes a regular customer and also has common interests and worldview. In another case, the author dreams of angry dogs and subsequently has to work with his old acquaintances, relations with whom are strained. In general, a dog in a dream became for the author a symbol of friendship or partnership. Murder dreams were also noted, where the author killed someone in a dream. After such dreams, controversial financial issues were resolved in favor of the author. The murder was most likely associated with the words from the Bible that whoever does not pay a worker is as good as killing him. Of particular interest is a dream that consisted of a set of different symbols and to which, after incomplete awakening, we managed to return to change the situation. The dream was about a building where the author climbed the stairs but at some point went down to the basement where there was something terrible, which led to awakening. But since the awakening was not complete, there was a return to sleep where two dogs were killed in the basement. During this period, the author devoted his free time to one study, but after a while at work, a controversial financial issue unexpectedly arose with two business partners about liability for losses. The situation became very tense but unexpectedly decided in favor of the author. Moreover, neither the cause of the problem nor its sudden solution could be predicted in advance. A particularly interesting dream occurred in the fall of 2021. In this dream, the author’s teeth began to fall out in unnaturally large quantities and did not stop. And then the floor of the apartment where the author lived began to disappear from under his feet and the dream turned into a lucid one. At that moment, the thought arose that we needed to remain calm in order to balance everything, after which an awakening occurred. The author associated tooth loss with a superstition that he remembered from childhood. In this sign, tooth loss in a dream predicted the death of relatives. The author had dreamed of tooth loss more than once before, but he did not see any connection with real events except for rare coincidences when, after such a dream, he learned about the death of a relative or friend. In the case of this dream where an infinite number of teeth were falling out, it was assumed that a large increase in mortality from COVID could soon follow since it was a time of pandemic. But a few months later, a war began in Ukraine, where the author lives. The most exciting moment for the author was when a bomb fell near his house. At the same time, the house made of thin concrete slabs began to shake, and on the fifth floor where the author lived it was felt exactly as he had dreamed it in a dream - the floor seemed to be disappearing from under his feet. This moment was predicted by the dream with parasitic accuracy. Although the start of the war was unexpected for the author, assumptions about it had existed for a long time, and it was possible to unconsciously predict its beginning. But the fall of the bomb, the behavior at home it caused, as well as the course of the fighting were completely unpredictable. In addition, there were other isolated dreams that in one way or another foresaw the situations that occurred later. There was no consistency in them and it was not immediately clear whether they should be understood literally or figuratively, but after the event one of the two options or a combination of them could be applied. In all cases, it was the emotional component of the event that most closely matched, which correlated with the emotional intensity and memorability of the dream. It is very likely that all the other dreams that could not be deciphered were also predictive. Hypothesis. This result shows that it is likely that the human brain has a latent function to unconsciously predict the future based on possibly unlimited information perceived extrasensorily. Moreover, this perception can go beyond interaction only with living beings and spread on a cosmic scale. Back in 1924, A. L. Chizhevsky, in his work “Physical Factors of the Historical Process,” using statistical data, showed the connection between the activity of society and solar activity. This phenomenon has not yet been studied and may contain answers to many questions about the human psyche, and also provides the opportunity for long-term forecasts. But extrasensory perception and prediction alone do not fully explain the meaning of the existence of predictive dreams. Indeed, despite the ability to foresee the future, the author never managed to change the course of events, except when this was done in a lucid dream. Thus, the dream provided an opportunity to, to some extent, mentally prepare for the future but not influence it. And although dreams often consist of isolated images removed from memory, they represent, as it were, a model of emotional experiences assembled from improvised means. After all, it is the emotions that a dream conveys that determine the quality of the experience, and not the circumstances, which can be perceived differently by different people. It may be simply because complete reproduction of the future in all details is extremely energy-consuming and occurs only in exceptional cases. It turns out that the decision about what to do in a predictable future is often made unconsciously in a dream, and then the person steadily follows the rails of fate, even if they lead to death? Or, being lucid in a dream, can a person be the master of his own destiny, regardless of the circumstances? The answers to these questions remain to be found. Dream prediction experiment In order to experimentally establish the reality of dreams, you can conduct the following experiment. A group of experimental subjects should be selected who will keep a dream diary and a diary of everyday life events for a month or longer. At the same time, for each dream and event it will be necessary to note the emotional significance: good; Badly; neutral and intensity of emotions on a three-point scale. It will be possible to draw up a psychological profile for each participant and, as the experiment progresses, try to find out what associations certain images from dreams evoke in them. The result must be determined according to such criteria as the coincidence of the event with the symbolic image and emotional significance of the dream. It should be taken into account that the most vivid dreams may be associated with events that will occur long after the end of the experiment, and participants may also remain silent about some dreams and events that will be too personal. Therefore, the most indicative will be recurring dreams and less intense dreams about everyday life, considered within the framework of the dream continuum. Telepathy experiment Typically, experiments to detect telepathy are based on attempts to establish the acquisition of specific information that can be verified in this way. The author does not deny this possibility, but believes that a much better and more unambiguous result will be provided by the detection of a person’s unconscious reaction in a dream to the emotional states of another person. Surely this will not be difficult to establish by recording synchronous bursts of brain activity of two people, one of whom will be sleeping and the other will be engaged in active mental activity that causes emotional arousal. Most likely, such a connection will not appear in all cases and not always. There probably must initially be an emotional connection between these people. These should be close people, friends or recent acquaintances of potential friends. In addition, the result may depend on a predisposition to extrasensory perception and some unknown factors that influence a person’s state differently at different times, such as weather or emotional state.
-
I would like to share my research and hear your opinion. Abstract Based on his own experience of lucid and ordinary dreams, the author conducted a study to establish the possibility of obtaining new and previously unknown information from a dream, which can then be verified in reality, or information about future events that cannot be predicted in advance. It has been established that dreams can be deciphered as a symbolic language based on subconscious associations and contain the main meaning and emotional component of future events that cannot be predicted in any other way and which cannot be influenced. And lucid dreams can sometimes convey such events absolutely accurately. A by-product of the study was the discovery of the author’s extrasensory communication with people in a state of light sleep. It has been suggested that the explanation for the reality of dreams may be the ability of the brain to unconsciously predict events based on information received both conventionally and extrasensory. It is proposed to pay attention to these phenomena and conduct a more in-depth study of them. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2024.1.102315 102315-Article Text-267305-1-10-20240411 (1).pdf
-
I admit that my question is incorrect. I confused the coordinate system with the particle behavior model due to my incompetence. My drawings perhaps depict not the behavior of individual particles, but the generalized behavior of a liquid or gas, which explains some controversial phenomena, such as the oscillatory motion of a body in a viscous medium. My topic has already been closed twice, so I will not repeat it, but in reality this question is still open since there is no consensus and comprehensive theory. Nobody tested my experiment and so I’m trying to figure out how to explain it mathematically.
-
The Navier-Stokes equation is solved in a vector grid in a Cartesian coordinate system. That is, rectangular. But does a rectangular mesh relate to what happens in a gas or liquid, and is it better to use a triangular mesh? Undoubtedly, it is incredibly difficult to take into account all the factors even in a triangular or tetrider coordinate system, which is difficult even for visual perception. And in its direct form such a solution is impossible. But it is precisely this system that allows the logical formation of figures that we can see in water - a ring vortex or torus, similar to a figure eight (infinity) and a hexagon, similar to a snowflake or polar vortexes of gas giants. Let's imagine a homogeneous medium that consists of individual particles. The only possible position of the particles relative to each other, at which absolute homogeneity is achieved, is a tetrider, or for simplicity, a triangular lattice in one plane, at the intersections of which the particles are located. Thus, all distances between particles are the same. Particles interact with each other by being attracted at a distance and repelled upon collision, which is caused by the forces of molecular attraction and repulsion. Now suppose one particle received an impulse and moved from its place in the direction of the other two. If we considered particles as billiard balls, then we could assume that the momentum would be divided into two. But in this case we have forces of molecular attraction and repulsion, which allow us to regard further interaction as a chain reaction similar to the domino principle, where momentum is transmitted indefinitely due to the force of gravity. Having logically followed the trajectory of the particles, we will see that the impulse in a circle on both sides, forming a figure eight, returned to the first part, which caused the action, which will lead to an endless repetition of the process. It is precisely this mechanism that underlies the ring vortex, which under ideal conditions, according to viscous friction, can exist endlessly dissipating its energy.
-
-
-
Thank you. Glad you remember my flying saucer. By the way, I now have an English version of the article with links to videos of experiments DOI 10.36074/2663-4139.17.01 Thank you. I once posted a few works there but abandoned it. I should probably add more. Some more of my work Ancient astronauts Ukrainian astronomers see UFO everywhere. This is about astronomers report Unidentified aerial phenomena I. Observations of events" https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.11215 and because I'm from Ukraine. This is not a mockery, just naive art. Because of politics, people perceive it differently Day of God Prophecy
-
My new paintings Planet nine arrived Ancient rocket Space values Space weekend Transhumanism Tower Spaceship
-
Trying to conquer outer space without using rockets, we faced two extremes. One of them is the numerous impossible and non-working engines created in practice on non-existent principles, and the other is very scientific principles that work according to the laws of physics, but, nevertheless, do not explain how to create such an engine. We will try to figure out how to implement a warp engine technically, that is, how to warp space in practice. The most recent theory of the warp drive was proposed in 2020 by Eric Lenz. Its advantage is that it does not require the attraction of exotic antimatter to create a huge mass and works on the well-known laws of physics. Lenz, instead of the Alcubierre bubble, proposes to use solitons - single waves traveling over long distances without changing their shape or smoothing out. Solitons arise in a variety of environments that are conducive to the formation of waves. Soliton was discovered by Scottish physicist John Scott Russell in 1834. Here's what he found: “I was following the movement of the barge, which was being quickly pulled along a narrow channel by a pair of horses, when the barge suddenly came to a stop. But the mass of water that the barge set in motion gathered near the bow of the ship in a state of frantic movement, then suddenly left it behind, rolling forward at great speed and taking the form of a large single rise - a rounded, smooth and well-defined mound of water. He continued on his way along the canal, without changing its shape or slowing down in any way. I followed him on horseback, and when I caught up with him, he was still rolling forward at about 8-9 miles per hour, retaining its original elevation profile, about thirty feet long and a foot to one and a half feet high. Its height gradually decreased, and after one or two miles of chase I lost it in the bends of the canal. " Solitons are waves that behave like particles (a particle-like wave): when interacting with each other or with some other perturbations, they do not collapse, but continue to move, keeping their shape and speed unchanged. Solitons can spread in different environments. In 2002, a satellite of the European Space Agency discovered a soliton about 6 km wide in the region of the magnetopause, moving towards the outer edge of the solar system at a speed of about 9 km / s. As a matter in which it is supposed to excite such a soliton, Lenz proposes to use a magnetoactive relativistic plasma. A relativistic plasma is essentially a plasma moving at a speed that makes up a significant part of the speed of light. Such a plasma can be created either by heating a gas to very high temperatures, or by impacting a high-energy particle beam. For example, it forms in supernovae. Therefore, although Lenz saved us from using very inaccessible dark matter, we still have the problem of unrealistically huge energy. Just right to forget about it, and look in the direction of something simpler. Whether it's EMdrive - we take a microwave, put it in a bucket and a miracle happens there. Outside, no one sees it, but inside it is there ... Or solitons? After all, it's real and perhaps we will be able to find an easier way to get them. To study this issue, we have a simple and affordable tool - this is water. In 1981, physicist William Unruh proposed to study black holes using analog, that is, those based on similarities, models of gravity, a method recently used by scientists. They observed the funnel as a result of the drainage of water in an attempt to simulate a black hole, and they did find similar features. In particular, this was the case with the waves that were absorbed by the funnel. And so we see that many processes occurring in the space of time and which are difficult to directly observe are reflected in the macrocosm of the matter we are accustomed to. Therefore, we can try to make an analog model based on water to understand how to warp space and time. Our task is to simulate a warp drive in water. But first, let's figure out what a soliton is. A soliton, visible in water as a surface wave, is structurally an annular or toroidal vortex. This is the optimal form of movement of matter in the environment. In a narrow sense next - a phenomenon in which a region of a rotating liquid or gas moves through the same medium. View: https://youtu.be/Sj9irzI-Pzw Typically, such a vortex appears as a result of a sharp jolt, and the most obvious example is a smoke ring. The reason for its existence is that trajectories of particles that move chaotically in a calm environment (Brownian motion) seem to be closed and this leads to their movement in a circle. These particles have their own energy, which manifests itself as their constant mutual attraction and repulsion. It allows them to be in motion all the time, and therefore they can transfer the energy contained in the vortex over long distances without loss. Such a vortex can be reflected and change direction, thereby repeating the properties of the particle. This guy perfectly demonstrates how a toroidal vortex / soliton / wave / particle behaves in different situations: View: https://youtu.be/6uP2JjZLNro In the case of the barge, which formed a soliton in the channel, what happened was that the mass of water entrained by it continued its movement after the ship stopped. The bow of the barge squeezed the water ahead of it, creating a forward-moving wave, while a zone of reduced pressure followed. The stopping of the barge led to the fact that while the central part of the wave was still moving forward by inertia, its edges began to be pulled into rarefaction from behind. And since their volume was not enough to fill this space, water poured into it from behind. This led to the appearance of a closed toroidal vortex. The simplest example of this phenomenon is probably known to everyone. When a car comes past you at speed, after a while you feel how the air following it pushes you. If this car suddenly stops abruptly, the air vortex will hit it from behind and scatter, reflected to the sides. And the narrow channel of the channel, in which the exchange was moving, allowed the vortex to re-reflect and go around the exchange to continue moving forward. And so, how will the spacecraft move in such a soliton using the example of water? Unfortunately, the infinite or very long motion of a ship in a soliton is possible only in two cases - if the ship itself turns into a toroidal structure, or if the soliton is so huge and powerful that the ship will be carried away by it like smoke particles in a smoke ring traveling in a vicious circle. The second option is, in principle, more acceptable, but nevertheless it is the same thing that a tornado will carry you away. So we have not yet solved the problem of a huge amount of energy, although we have shown by the example of liquid and gas that travel in a soliton is quite possible. But let's try to consider a different approach. In the case of the exchange, there was still a moment when the soliton created by it put pressure on it, forcing it to move on, until it overtook it and went ahead. The fact is that the formation of an annular vortex of the soliton was caused not so much by the wave pushed by the barge as by the free space behind it. Filling this space with water was like a collapse and allowed the formation of a soliton behind the ship. In order for the barge to create a soliton of the slightest degree, it is enough for it to simply move forward relative to its center of mass, as in the classic example with a barge and a car. If the car travels along the barge from bow to stern, then its hull will move forward and this will also create a soliton. If this displacement is sharp enough, then we can get the same force that resulted from the slow towing of the barge by horses for a long time. And although the action of the soliton on the ship will be short and almost imperceptible, we will be able to repeat this action, returning the car to its starting point very slowly, so that this does not cause a backward-directed soliton of the same strength. With each subsequent jerk, the initial speed of the barge will already be greater, and we will be able to accelerate little by little, with the help of small but multiple solitons and without the participation of excessively huge energy. Thus, we have already obtained the simplest water model of a spacecraft propelled by solitons. This is what it looks like (forgive me those who have seen this many times): View: https://youtu.be/ECjTOa_mm5k Okay, this, of course, is great in the water - you pull forward and move. But in space, we still need a relativistic plasma and what to get it from. And this is not much better than a rocket. If it's better at all. How can we bend space without this? Maybe the Doppler effect? We paint the front of the ship in blue, and the tail in red, and now we get light waves, short in front and long in the back - the space around the ship is curved. A ship from the front approaches from the front and recedes from behind ... But seriously - can we get a warp bubble by compressing the space behind the ship and expanding it in front with the help of waves to get this: Let's try to do this for a start with at least water. We can take the same exchange as a basis for our model, imagining that its body is a kind of emitter that creates waves in water-space. We will also move it back and forth with the car and push the water in opposite directions with different strengths. We will send a strong wave forward, and a weak wave back, and so the water around the barge will stretch more on one side than on the other. In principle, we have already done this and we managed to get movement through waves of different lengths as in the picture above. These waves are: And as we already know, these waves must be solitons, that is, practically moving material objects, because in the case of elastic waves, no movement will occur except for circles on the water. In order to get them in space, we still need a plasma source. Or not? After all, we can make small solitons, but a lot, extracting them directly from the space of time, from which the stars were formed, and any other that is quite tangible and materially carried in space at great speeds. We just have to answer the question how? How to form a soliton from space-time? The answer is a wave particle. This is the minimal soliton that forms from space-time. Think of the guy with the smoke rings, which, although they are not solids, still behave like they - they hit, reflect, change direction, split in two, and at the same time do not lose their energy as if they were just balls. This is the analog wave-particle model that can be created in water or air. We can make photons, right? This means that in order for our barge to be able to leave the channel and go to conquer space, it must transform, transform ... Transform into a photon engine. This is an engine in which the energy source is a body that emits light. The photon has an impulse and, accordingly, when it flows out of the engine, the light creates a jet thrust. Theoretically, a photon engine can develop the maximum thrust possible for a jet engine in terms of the spent mass of the spacecraft, allowing it to reach speeds close to the speed of light. Uh .. what a twist. But this is not interesting, you might think, we have already heard this, this is a matter of the distant future, and so on, and so on. And the speed of light remained insurmountable. And in general, this is again a jet engine, but we wanted something else - warp, drive ... There is bad news (with a very gray beard) - no material body can set itself in motion without another material body of the same kind, which in some way is also a soliton - a photon. But at least we can get a working fluid from the environment, and this is already good news. So don't be discouraged, especially since we have one little consolation bonus that was not there before - this is the water model of this soliton-photon-emitting and radiant warp drive. And in fact, we only recently learned how it works in practice. Although it has existed for a very long time, it has been endowed with any qualities other than those that it actually possesses. Some, very educated people, believed that she moved without starting from anything and seemed to pull herself by the nose like Baron Münghausen. Other, even more educated people believed that she was moving backwards, because they did not know such laws of physics https://cordis.europa.eu/article/id/125342-flying-saucer-with-a-wave-engine (we talked about them when we studied the movement of the barge), that would allow her to move as it happens. And given this, we can assume that they also did not know something about photon and warp drives. What exactly? Well, maybe the fact that they will fly backwards, or a little faster and easier than it once seemed. Who knows? At least we already have some prerequisites to try to implement this technically and a chance to test it. Well ... all that remains is to come up with a little thing with which this body will radiate ... Maybe a small car that will go inside very quickly ... It can be simplified a little. Perhaps you are wondering what a photon engine that radiates in one direction and that wondrous radiant body have in common. We will return to analog models. The analogue of the photon engine will be an ordinary acoustic speaker. Some people's point out that the speaker can create the pressure of sound waves. But in fact, if we download a frequency generator to our phone and turn on a very nasty sound of about 1000 hertz, and then bring a source of smoke to it, we will not see any sound waves. We will see a jet stream. Air will be drawn in at the edges of the speaker and ejected from the center in the form of solitons. They will be obtained because as a result of the vibration of the membrane, rarefaction will appear every now and then, the collapse of which forms a soliton. It will exert pressure on the membrane and then, being reflected, fly back in the form of a jet stream. The same thing happens behind our water model - the waves that come back from it are reflected solitons. And by the way, just like an ordinary rocket, the exhaust gases are pushed into the nozzle, and then they fly out, unnecessary to anyone. Didn't you know? In general, we buy an ordinary Chinese flashlight, throw it into space and the warp drive is ready ... But still, if you were able to digest all this and took it for granted that jet propulsion with or without emissions on an equal footing with sailing is our destiny, then how can we make such a powerful flashlight that will fly away by itself? Share your ideas, they are sure to be stolen by someone. Perhaps it will be me. ----------------------------------- Faster than light. Finding technical solutions using analog modeling In the previous article, trying to get closer to solving the warp engine problem with an analog hydrodynamic model, we were able to reproduce the curvature of space-time. We took as a basis the idea of creating a warp bubble by Eric Lenz from a soliton and came to the conclusion that it would be more rational to create successively many small solitons. We also assumed that the wave particle is the minimum soliton. Then our warp engine turned into a photon or possibly another engine, the principle of which is based on the emission of electromagnetic waves, and therefore the question of overcoming the light barrier remained open. Now let's try to solve this problem with the help of water and reproduce the overcoming of the light barrier. As we know, the speed of light propagation is constant and we cannot transfer anything of interest to us faster without some special trick. Let's first see what we can do. For example, we can look at the moon. And if we turn our heads, it will seem to us that the moon has moved as if it was moving faster than the speed of light. True, no matter how you turn your head, it will not get closer. Well, okay, there is still the Alcubierre bubble, that is, a certain area of space that moves with us faster than light, but inside it we are motionless relative to the space around us. In 2021, Alexey Bobrik and Gianni Martyr theoretically proved that a warp bubble can be created without the use of exotic matter. They described by an equation the shell of a bubble based on a rotating body, in which sufficiently distant objects can move at an arbitrarily high speed, exceeding the speed of light. As in the example with the Moon. Let's try to find a practical solution to this problem. We have already considered a soliton as a toroidal vortex as a warp bubble, but it is impossible for it to overcome the speed of light. Using an ordinary smoke ring as an analog model for such a bubble, we can observe that no matter how powerful the impulse that formed it is, it will still move with a finite speed, and the energy contained in it will be expressed in size. By the way, this is another of the properties of liquids and gases, which allows you to draw an analogy between them and what happens in space and time. Gases and liquids also do not like it when their speed relative to something becomes higher than certain values. They begin to swirl and form layers of currents in the vortices, which, relative to each other, continue to move at their favorite speed and stretch at the same time. Maybe if you didn’t know, even supersonic aircraft, let alone warp ships, the air are not allowed to overcome the speed of sound relative to themselves, but only relative to the observer. Vortex in a lateral section At the front of the shock wave in front of an aircraft flying faster than sound, very sharp changes in the properties of the flow occur - its speed relative to the aircraft decreases and becomes subsonic, the temperature and density increase, as in the compression of a vortex. The plane becomes, as it were, a part of a huge vortex structure, in which the inner layers move faster than the outer ones so that their relative speeds do not increase. Let's see how this looks like in a vortex ring. Although it moves at its maximum speed, equal to the speed of its boundaries of relatively calm air, in its central part, which will give impetus to our ship, the movement of air is faster. Here is a visual solution to the relative speed of the warp bubble without violating the speed limits. View: https://youtu.be/TKEWFPlAiCk The only thing is that for our ship to cover the distance from point A to point B faster than light, the soliton must be much greater than this distance. For example the size of a galaxy. Or very dense, which turns it into a black hole, which is also not small, that is, into the very unreal mass that is needed to bend the space-time. Or a star. With an airplane, something like this happens - there is an effect of added mass in the form of vortex structures around the airplane. You will even be sucked there like a black hole if it flies close. That is, an analog model based on air or water suggests that you just need to fly fast and the warp will be done by itself. That's all. Someone will say: well, let's say so. And your this soliton is not clear what engine will accelerate us so? Who knows, will he overclock or not. Let's approach the question from the other side - from the wave. Is it possible to accelerate faster than light by emitting waves at the speed of light? As already mentioned in the last article, the particle waves created by it will give impulse to the ship, hitting it from behind. If he accelerates to speed C - will they catch up with him to communicate this impulse? Physicists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California and the University of Rochester at New York york, huh .., managed to exceed the speed of light by pulses inside a hot plasma. https://www.sciencealert.com/pulses-of-light-can-break-the-universal-speed-limit-and-it-s-been-seen-inside-plasma But the speed of light was not exceeded by the photons themselves, but by the rhythmic rises and falls of whole groups of light waves. This is called the group velocity, or the speed at which the maximum of the amplitude envelope, or wave train, travels. It can be configured to slow down or accelerate relative to the waves themselves, but this can only be called superluminal movement. Although in many cases the group velocity determines the rate of energy transfer and maybe this is how we can push off the particles that are left behind? At least we can check this with a hydrodynamic model, which hasn't failed yet. In the next video, although the speed of the model is not high, thanks to special debris in the water, you can see that it moves at intervals that do not coincide with the frequency of the waves. This suggests that the impulse is transmitted to it not by separate waves, but by their declines and rises, which can move faster than the waves themselves. Transferring this to space-time, we can assume that areas of compressed and stretched space will alternate behind the ship, in which waves will alternately catch up with it, imparting momentum, and lag behind. View: https://youtu.be/85Gc0ryw2iI Yes ... impressive ... and how long are we going to fly to Alpha Centauri on this? Unfortunately, this model does not have a frequency setting. But luckily there is one guy named Midi_Music KH who made and even patented a very efficient speaker-based acoustic motor for a boat. It is also analogous to our hydrodynamic warp drive model. Before we look at it, we will clarify this. In hydrodynamics, there is a phenomenon similar to the overcoming of the sound barrier by an airplane. This is a wave crisis that occurs when the speed of the vessel overcomes the speed of waves on the water. After that, as a rule, planing begins above the surface of the water, since it becomes difficult to advance in the water. View: https://youtu.be/A5TUneTiFWU In our model before last, we observed such a wave pattern that spoke of movement by compression and expansion of the water continuum, but the speed of the waves was not overcome. It looked like this: Now let's take a look at this: As we can see, the pattern of the waves has changed dramatically and we no longer see the waves in front of the ship. But we can still see two groups of waves as in the previous case, only now they are rearranged differently. The waves that in the first model propagated far ahead are now closed in a narrow sector, reminiscent of a shock wave from a supersonic aircraft. This wave causes them to move backward and compress the group of waves that is behind, which is why they now propagate in the form of closed rings. This is very reminiscent of overcoming the speed of sound and it looks like our water warp drive nevertheless, albeit on the smallest piece, has overcome the light barrier. Now we just have to make it real and check it out. Uh ... what if we get sucked into a black hole? Come on, people used to think different things too ...
-
Although I have a certain interest in science, and have even done my own research, my job is an artist. I decided that art is a great way for me to convey an idea and give something to think about. This is my oil and acrylic paintings Antigravity girl Space conquerors Spaceship Earth Rocket people Rocket fish Elon Musk spaceman city Flying saucer principle Dark city Darkest night Robots bar UFO contact
-
There is some new circumstantial evidence and logical justifications, but the main thing is a detailed description of the experiments with which you can establish the fact of this phenomenon. Among these are the simplest experiments that anyone can repeat. This article is being considered for publication in a scientific journal and received a positive review from a respected scientist. It is at the bottom of the page http://sci-article.ru/stat.php?i=1601957819 The reviewer's page contains links to information about him. Thus, the fact is substantiated indirectly if there is an above average knowledge of aerohydrodynamics, it is proved experimentally with minimal means, and is confirmed by the opinion of a specialist. The only thing that is missing is links to authoritative sources confirming this fact, since it has not been studied by anyone yet.
-
Theoretical explanation: chaotic Brownian motion becomes directional in a vortex. Such an experiment is easy to repeat at home. It is necessary to lower the palm into the water and make a quick movement in one direction and slow in the other. During the reverse movement, the resistance of the water will be greater due to the energy released from the water. Using this video as an example http:// https://youtu.be/6uP2JjZLNro?list=PLrm6nkD3lMdHSAobaACNeqzMncPxXzddI (time 1.13) during the raising of the dish, a turbulent vortex is formed under it, and during the stopping of the dish, the vortex continues to exist and moves upward around the dish. Hence there is air flow while the dish is stationary.