To search for dark matter, scientists have proposed using a detector consisting of single-stranded DNA.
The detector should work as follows. First, a WIMP, a hypothetical dark matter particle, knocks out a metal core from a gold plate, which falls into a "forest" of DNA molecules. On the way from the plate to the opposite polymer substrate, the nucleus manages to break a number of nucleic acid molecules, the fragments of which are separated from the plate and carefully assembled. After amplification during PCR, the sequence of damaged fragments is determined, which makes it possible to establish damage points in molecules and, accordingly, the trajectory of the movement of the gold nucleus. Thus, it will be possible to establish the trajectory of the movement of the nucleus with an accuracy of several nanometers, which means that the energy of the particles can be accurately determined.
The existence of dark matter is supposed to be determined by comparing the results of the search for WIMPs during the day and at night - when, due to the rotation of the Earth, the detectors will be located at different angles to the constellation Cygnus. Based on existing theories of dark matter and the direction of movement of our galaxy, it is believed that the Earth passes through dark matter moving from this constellation.
Yes, molecular biology is involved in the work on fundamental physics.