1. Potassium Nitrate - Very fun oxidizer with which you can do many experiments
2. Mercury Metal - Probably the most beautiful metal around.
3. Cesium Metal - Probably the most beautiful metal not around... and it makes a nice boom in water.
4. Hydrogen - Very fun gas... make balloons float, make balloons explode... fun
5. NaCl - adds taste to untasteful stuff
6. Ethanol (non-denatured) - Non-Toxic liquid fire... and good fun
7. Carbon and DiHydrogen Monoxide - Enables Life as we know it
8. Neodymium - Powerful magnets, helps us create powerful electric motors, getting us away from crude oil.
9. 5-methoxy-N-acetyltryptamine (Melatonin) - helps me fall asleep
10. Magnesium - Just reactive enough to be fun, just unreactive enough to be manageable.