It has been estimated that 1000 curies of a radioactive substance introduced at a point on the surface of the open sea would spread over an area of 20,000 km2 in 20 days. Assuming that the area covered by the radioactive substance is a linear function of time t and is always circular in shape, express the radius r of the contamination as a function of t.
Apparently Area = constant * t.
As 20,000 km2 = constant * 20 days, the constant equals 1,000 km2/day
Therefore Area = 1,000 km^2/day * t
On the other hand Area = pi r^2.
So pi r^2 = 1,000 km^2/day * t, meaning that
radius r = sqrt (1000/pi km^2/day) * t^(1/2)
I got this far but I don't think the answer has km as part of the solution. I'm sure that there is a pi involved. Any ideas?