alpha2cen

See #2 again. The number 4 and 2 means a basic information transfer unit. We, living organims, use a tetrad unit(0, 1, 2, 3, or A, T, G, C) for recording. (AA), (AT), (AG), (AC), (TA), (TT), (TG), (TC), .., (CC) Total =16 (AAA), (AAT),... Total =64 Which one is more efficient to use resources?

The twenty amino acid are product of evolution at the present? At the view of the information system, sixteen amino acids are efficient? 42 =16. The number 4 provides ATGC. From the basic unit 0 and 1, unit 24 is sixteen. Are there any molecular distribution data of the amino acids in the living organisms?

This Figure represents a geometric model of the collision of Dark Matter with matter on their detection. Without any collision, we can not expect any interacting phenomena about Dark Matter . Collison is a minimal condition.

So, the current positron is a phantom image of the past electron?

High frequency pulse, which is generated from CPU or other area, gives a harm effect to the motherboard?

This is a web site about the silver particle. See the "Reactions" part which is in the next " Nanoscience". http://www.biophysica.com/water_science/biophysical_properties_of_metals/silver.php

The oxygen on the silver particle is more reversible than other metal.

Silve is a good chemical adsorber to the oxygen. So silver surface is filled with much amount of oxygen. Micro organism, speciallay bacteria has an anaerobic property. At the rich oxygen state, the DNA in the bacteria plasma is damaged by the oxygen. During the evolution process, the nuclear membrane is created by that reason. To protect DNA from the oxgen attack, DNA should have been enveloped by the nuclear membrane.

This is a model of interaction between matter and Dark Matter. We do not know size and density of Dark Matter. However, we can imagine the interaction style. Blue spheres are nuclei.

When you buy an old computer, you'd better buy replacement boards together. Heat and electromagnetic waves which are generated form the circuit give a harm effect to the motherboard. So, used motherboards are an accumulated state of that harm elements, like a rusted iron bar

If you have any trouble during the using the old computer, your important data will be lost at one time. To obtain no used old chip board is not easy. Till finding the no trouble old chip board, you could not use the data or programs in your hard disk. Good chip board is good for your important computer work.

If there were no interactions between Black Hole and Dark Matter, surrounding Black Hole would be empty?

This is a kind of neutron star radiation. http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/chandra/news/vela_pulsar.html The shape of the bright spot is strange, neutron star is surrounded by something. Why this pulsar make a tail in the empty space? http://images.nrao.edu/54

If Dark Matter exist, many types of interactions might appear. The interactions with neutron star, quark star and Black Hole may be especially high? They have very compact structure. So, no particles can not penetrate into them easily. If we did not find any interactions from these objects, could we have confidence with Dark Matter existence?

We have not found it in the solar system yet. So, I suggest two experiments to find it. Till finding the Dark Matter, any theory could be a speculation. The key point is an using a metalic hydrogen as a Dark Matter detector. Metalic hydrogen has many nucleus per unit volume. But, making a lot of metalic hydrogen is practically not easy. So, observing the metalic hydrogen planet is , I think, more easy to find the Dark Matter. If there are(were) Dark Matter in the solar system, the Dark Matter can(could) not pass through the high density planet without any interactions. http://www2.ifa.hawaii.edu/newsletters/images/fall01/jupiterInfo.jpg http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/cassini/multimedia/ESOSaturnstorm.html The Neptune has more high heat flux than that of the Uranus. What is the cause of this phenomena? http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/research/projects/PHARO//science.html

This is a calculated result and it's model.

For the complate fuel combustion, excess air introducing is common thing. I mean constant excess air ratio. Not vaporized liquid can be turned into solid pollution material on that reaction. I think experiment and parameter optimization are the best way to solve that problem. Power, pollution gas generation and fuel consumption must be considered at that engine design and operation condition.

EGR is good for reducing emission and decreasing fuel consumption. Except adding much more complex structure on the engine block, EGR is better than the exhaust valve control. Practcally, without reintroducing hot exhaust gas, liquid fuel vaporization is not done so well during the short induction time.

During the induction stage more air is entered into the cylinder. This makes the trouble. Originally, auto engine is not desigined only for the cold winter. We can estimate the amout of fuel by using the state equation of ideal gas. PV=nRT At the final sep of the induction stage the values P, V are the same as the values in the summer. n=PV/(RT) n=k (1/T) However, decreased temperature condition leads to increasing the amount of air entering into the cylinder. This is expansion reaction equation in the cylinder. A Air + B fuel---> C CO2 + D others To make this reaction to be done well, reactant ratio, alpha x A/B, must be keeped constant. Therefore, we must input more fuel into the engine.

This is a method to reduce the cold air effect. Is it difficult to control the valve opening time?

How to generate the heat? Do you have any theory?

If the measured distance is exact, we will find another X-rays(Roentgen rays) in the astronomy.

This is more exact Figure about the speed of sound through a liquid.

At the descending air current condition, the temperature of moving down air is low. And, at that state, the atmospheric pressure is high.

This is a model of the speed of sound moving through the liquid. Liquid is more complex than gas. Therefore, in the molecular explanation, we first think about the liquid structure.