I am still trying to wrap my brain around DNA.
It looks like the DNA strands contribute to the protein synthesis process. But how can we go to DNA synthesis to proteins to...a person's eye color being a certain color.
Maybe it is the protein synthesis part that I am missing? Do the proteins created for the cell give the cell certain properties such that the cells making up the eye will have the color?
Another question, do scientists know that this particular sequence of DNA contributes to protein generation for these particular cells. For example, is such that: DNA Sequence 1,2,3 contributes to eye color, etc? Is it that simple?