Hi,
Could someone please explain to me how satellites orbit the earth? I know about gravity providing the centrepetal force and all that, but I still don't quite get it.
If one were to launch say, an apple or something horizontally from some peak with a high velocity, how come it'll fall straight back down in projectile motion?
How come some things orbit the earth when launched whereas some things don't? Is there a like minimum distance or velocity that an object has to be launched with in order for it to orbit and not fall straight back down?
Thx