Alright, first, thanks for answering.
Next, why multiply by 1000cm cubed? by not 1cm cubed? It is 2.23 grams per cubic centimeter. So lets pretend we have only one cubic centimeter. Also, I do believe the grams cancel each other in the end of your calculations. So it should be a quantity of moles, not a mass. I plugged your calculations into my own and it decreased the size of the radius by a factor of 10:-\
Thanks.
Andrew
Out of pure curiosity I decided to try to determine the radius of a Carbon atom plus the average distance between atoms in Graphite to give me the total distance between the center of two Carbon Atoms in Graphite. Here's my data:
Graphite Sample Density: about 2.23 g/cm cubed.
Carbon Atomic Weight: 12.0107 g/mol.
Avogadro constant(L): 6.02214279(30)×10^23
Start by determining how many moles are in our sample:
2.23 g / 12.0107 g/mol = 0.187 mol
Then multiply it by Avogadro constant to find how many molecules of carbon are in our sample.
0.187 mol * (6.02*10^3) = 1.13*10^23 molecules in 1cm cubed
Find the cube root of this:
= 4.817*10^7 molecules in 1cm
Then convert it to pm
= 0.04817 molecules per 1pm
The inverse of this should be the radius of a Carbon Atom
= 10.38pm
but...
Carbon Atomic Radius is actually about 70 pm.
What did I do wrong?
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