I hope this is not a repost, but I couldn't find the topic in the Search function.
The US have for a long time been trying to develop a missile defense system, to defend themselves from nuclear attacks etc. From my understanding this project has failed so far.
From what I have read about the project the system contains multiple anti air missile launching sites around the US and in other areas as well. When an enemy missile is within range of the anti air missile sites, multiple counter missiles will be fired agains the hostile missile and destroy it.
I was thinking of another way, probably to ambitious - and some of you might have som cons against it too.
I know that scientist have been searching in different energy weapons, eg. laser weapons.
What if, several sattelites were launched around the US in geo synchric orbit containing the following equipment: A large mirror (or solar collector if you will) and a huge buffer to store the energy absorbed.
Now, the sattelite would, of course, need a weapon to shoot down through the atmosphere and destroy or disable the hostile missile. A laser beam in this case would probably be ineffective when beaming it through the atmosphere as the light would spread and the beam would be weak when entering the atmosphere. Of course in vacuum space this weapon would be much more effective, but the difficult part is that fact that the beam must penetrate the atmosphere, which would make it very weak, as mentioned above.
If instead an x-ray laser weapon was used, this would make the beam much more effective, even when entering the atmosphere, and with enough energy (the huge buffer) the beam could disable the hostile missile.
The sattelite would be controled from the earth, and only repairs or upgrades would cause the need for manpower. In that way the sattelite would be "cheap" once built. It wouldn't need an energy source from earth, instead it would use the energy from the sun to recharge.
I have used the US only as an example as they are already trying to develop an anti missile defense system. This idea could apply for other countries as well.
I'm looking forward for your input or, if you really must, your cons.