What you are describing as your interests are more so Information Systems, Computer Science is the science of computing. Computing itself is the ability to process information using algorithms, where information systems deal more with the transmission and storage of information in database servers.
For computer science you would start with Discrete Mathematics, Programming, Algorithms, Computer Design and Architecture, and Operating Systems. I don't have much of a book list for these, and although I have a good deal of knowledge in Information Systems I would be best to let someone else make notes for you.
"Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics." - Grimaldi
"Data Structures and Other Objects Using C++." - Main
"Software Engineering" - Sommerville