Hi!
In our physiology class, we were working with the Simnerv program, where you experiment with the n. ischiadicus of a frog. In the first experiment, we were stimulating the nerve with different amplitudes: 20, 40, 60 ... mV. The amplitude of the action potential was increasing with the greater amplitude of the stimulus. My question is why? Isn't it so that the amplitude of the action potential is not dependent on the amplitude of the stimulus? That it's all-or-nothing?
My second question is why do we need two stimulating and two recording electrodes on the nerve? Isn't one of each enough? I imagine that you put one stimulating electrode on one end of the nerve and activate it, and the signal gets to the other end of the nerve where the recording electrode is. Am I being too simplistic?
And why does the shape of the AP change if we change the distance between the electrodes?
Thank you!