ScienceFlea Posted February 13, 2017 Posted February 13, 2017 Any ideas on how to perform a Casimir Effect experiment using everyday household items?Kindly share ideas here as to how...
imatfaal Posted February 13, 2017 Posted February 13, 2017 If you look at the formula you are going to see how difficult this will be [latex] F=\frac{A}{L^4} \cdot \frac{\pi h c}{480} [/latex] The first fraction is what you get to control - the Area of the plates and the distance between them. The Second is constant and comes out at about 1.3*10^-27. Now 1 milliNewton is about the force exerted by 1/10gram - that is difficult to weigh at home but we will set it as our target. Rearrange and you get to the fact that A/L^4 has to equal about 10^24. For a separation L of 1 thousandth of a millimetre (very small and beyond home measurement) - your area would have to be about 1 square metre. Even in lab conditions getting two plates of a metre side so exact that there is a micron distance is impossible. So if we make the gap bigger - make it 1 hundredth of a millimetre; but now our area needs to be 10,000 times bigger - that is a plate with sides 100metres long (so no chance). Basically, you need to be measuring force in the region of nanoNewtons - which means you need hard vacuum (otherwise air will disrupt), total elimitation of charge to avoid extraneous force from charge differential, vibration-free mounting etc. I do not think we actually even measure straight casimir in a lab - but work on clever systems with vibrations and the casimir force alters the frequency of the vibration
Recommended Posts
Create an account or sign in to comment
You need to be a member in order to leave a comment
Create an account
Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!
Register a new accountSign in
Already have an account? Sign in here.
Sign In Now