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Posted (edited)

20220523_131314.thumb.jpg.505b2c255205efd719f5bb402129f726.jpg

Why is i =j in the steps highlighted in green?

Edited by Lizwi
Picture not attached
Posted
8 minutes ago, Lizwi said:

Yeah, is Kronecker delta reaulting because of diagonal matrix?

What is <i|j> when i ≠ j ? (They are orthogonal; yes, it’s because you’ve got a diagonal matrix so you have eigenvalues and eigenvectors)

Posted
On 5/23/2022 at 2:28 PM, Lizwi said:

Yeah, is Kronecker delta reaulting because of diagonal matrix?

Kronecker delta results, as Swansont said, because of basis being orthogonal.

I see you're studying quantum mechanics.

The underlying physics of this is:

States with different values of an observable must be orthogonal for reasons relating to probability interpretation of quantum mechanics, as products <i|j> are essentially transition amplitudes. Vectors must be normalised, so <i|i>=1 for same i. Orthonormal bases are central to the formalism of quantum mechanics. 

  • 2 weeks later...
Posted

Yes,  I  am doing QM. 

 

Thanks a lot. 

 

How do I write the hermitian conjugate of operator  A. 

 

Please see the attachment. 

Quote

 

20220608_091827.jpg

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