CharonY Posted September 2 Posted September 2 23 minutes ago, nec209 said: So the US government likes giving money to universities. Regardless of country, Universities are generally the main place of research and they are funding by governments. As percentage of GDP countries with the highest investment in research are Israel, South Korea and then the US (but it also has the largest economy). May I add that although I have been participating, I have absolutely no idea where this thread is going?
nec209 Posted September 3 Author Posted September 3 18 hours ago, CharonY said: Regardless of country, Universities are generally the main place of research and they are funding by governments. As percentage of GDP countries with the highest investment in research are Israel, South Korea and then the US (but it also has the largest economy). May I add that although I have been participating, I have absolutely no idea where this thread is going? Could there also be culture difference where Japan, China, South Korea, Taiwan and other Asian countries view death as more normal and part of life? Where as in the US and western countries some thing very bad and we need to fight it?
CharonY Posted September 3 Posted September 3 39 minutes ago, nec209 said: Could there also be culture difference where Japan, China, South Korea, Taiwan and other Asian countries view death as more normal and part of life? Where as in the US and western countries some thing very bad and we need to fight it? No, this sounds at best like a simplified them vs us narrative. They do have highly advanced health care systems and significantly higher life expectancy than the US for example. They clearly care very much about not dying. Edit: listen, if you really want a simplified, inaccurate narrative, how about this: In Western countries there is a bigger emphasize that health is something that can fixed by some cure or treatment. In at least some cultures in Asia, there are some schools of thoughts that are more holistic, focusing on wellness and maintenance of health (including more care for balanced diets). But again, this is very simplified and anecdotal.
nec209 Posted Sunday at 05:35 PM Author Posted Sunday at 05:35 PM Why does the US spend massive and massive about of money on cancer research compared to Japan, South Korea, Singapore, China and Taiwan? If you look at this https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(23)00182-1/fulltext Well than China is 4%, Japan is 4%, UK is 9%, USA is whopping 57% From the article 57% of all cancer research funding comes from the US. So not sure why the US is so high compared to other countries and why those countries are so low. According to this, the US accounts for more than half of recent cancer funding, with China and Japan just under 5% https://ascopost.com/news/june-2023/global-funding-for-cancer-research-2016-2020/ That is so odd I wonder if the reason the US spends so much more money on cancer research is because the lobbyist is so much more massive in the US the pharmaceutical companies and universities are so massive in the US and are lobbying the government to spend money on cancer research. Where those other countries only have a handful of pharmaceutical companies and universities unlike the US that has hundreds of pharmaceutical companies and universities. But again some one could ask why those countries have only handful of pharmaceutical companies and universities?
LuckyR Posted Sunday at 06:36 PM Posted Sunday at 06:36 PM Yeah, it's Psychology. Cancer tugs at heartstrings because people we know commonly die either from or with it. But since it's generally a disease of the elderly, solving it doesn't actually contribute much to human longevity. Diseases of the young are much more tragic when viewed through the lens of cutting life short, but accidents, murder and suicide are too politically charged (and mundane) to inspire much energy.
CharonY Posted Sunday at 06:38 PM Posted Sunday at 06:38 PM Under Obama, there was a push to push cancer research forward under the auspice of the NIH (it was called a Cancer Moonshot). I assume that this did not happen in other countries. 57 minutes ago, nec209 said: Where those other countries only have a handful of pharmaceutical companies and universities unlike the US that has hundreds of pharmaceutical companies and universities. On the other hand, you have countries like Germany and Switzerland export more pharmaceuticals than the US (German pharmaceutical exports are double that of the US). It is true that In absolute production the USA dominates and they also have the largest market share. But I would not consider the countries to only have a handful. Many of the big pharma countries are not originally from the US, suggesting that the US is a highly attractive market. In part this is because the US also has the highest pharmaceutical consumption, despite being much smaller than China, the second-largest consumer.
exchemist Posted Sunday at 06:39 PM Posted Sunday at 06:39 PM 57 minutes ago, nec209 said: Why does the US spend massive and massive about of money on cancer research compared to Japan, South Korea, Singapore, China and Taiwan? If you look at this https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(23)00182-1/fulltext Well than China is 4%, Japan is 4%, UK is 9%, USA is whopping 57% From the article 57% of all cancer research funding comes from the US. So not sure why the US is so high compared to other countries and why those countries are so low. According to this, the US accounts for more than half of recent cancer funding, with China and Japan just under 5% https://ascopost.com/news/june-2023/global-funding-for-cancer-research-2016-2020/ That is so odd I wonder if the reason the US spends so much more money on cancer research is because the lobbyist is so much more massive in the US the pharmaceutical companies and universities are so massive in the US and are lobbying the government to spend money on cancer research. Where those other countries only have a handful of pharmaceutical companies and universities unlike the US that has hundreds of pharmaceutical companies and universities. But again some one could ask why those countries have only handful of pharmaceutical companies and universities? I suspect it is because American Big Pharma sees there is so much money to be made from cancer drugs. People will pay a lot to keep it at bay and, as the population ages, more people have time to get cancer before they snuff it from something else. So it's lucrative. I notice the UK spends a disproportionate amount compared with others too. But then there are some notable Big Pharma companies based in the UK, too.
CharonY Posted Sunday at 08:08 PM Posted Sunday at 08:08 PM I don't think that the article is talking about companies per se. The article is about research funding, and while companies have access to certain portions of it (often they require academic collaboration), IIRC the vast majority was academic funding. I believe the NIH is the single largest organization for health research in the world.
swansont Posted Monday at 12:53 AM Posted Monday at 12:53 AM ! Moderator Note Merged with previous thread covering same subject 7 hours ago, nec209 said: That is so odd I wonder if the reason the US spends so much more money on cancer research is because the lobbyist is so much more massive in the US the pharmaceutical companies and universities are so massive in the US and are lobbying the government to spend money on cancer research. As we had previously discussed, it’s probably strongly influenced by that and the rest of for-profit healthcare
nec209 Posted Monday at 04:24 PM Author Posted Monday at 04:24 PM 15 hours ago, swansont said: ! Moderator Note Merged with previous thread covering same subject As we had previously discussed, it’s probably strongly influenced by that and the rest of for-profit healthcare I guess it is a trade off in the US if you are sick or dying it cost lots of money for treatment and the US does not have universal healthcare so it cost lot of money so big incentive for drug research. Well other countries if you sick or dying it is dirt cheap for treatment or the government pays for your treatment in universal healthcare. So not big incentive to drug research.
swansont Posted Monday at 05:05 PM Posted Monday at 05:05 PM 28 minutes ago, nec209 said: I guess it is a trade off in the US if you are sick or dying it cost lots of money for treatment and the US does not have universal healthcare so it cost lot of money so big incentive for drug research. Well other countries if you sick or dying it is dirt cheap for treatment or the government pays for your treatment in universal healthcare. So not big incentive to drug research. The amount spent on research also has to be placed in the context of a nation’s economy, as CharonY pointed out some time ago, and the available infrastructure. The US GDP is 10x that of the UK, so spending a lot more shouldn’t be surprising. And if the company doing the research is in the US, then the money gets spent in the US. Other countries still send people to the US to get educated, so one might think the infrastructure for academic research might be better. Spending money is moot if there’s nobody/no facilities to do the research.
nec209 Posted 19 hours ago Author Posted 19 hours ago On 12/23/2024 at 12:05 PM, swansont said: The amount spent on research also has to be placed in the context of a nation’s economy, as CharonY pointed out some time ago, and the available infrastructure. The US GDP is 10x that of the UK, so spending a lot more shouldn’t be surprising. And if the company doing the research is in the US, then the money gets spent in the US. Other countries still send people to the US to get educated, so one might think the infrastructure for academic research might be better. Spending money is moot if there’s nobody/no facilities to do the research. Is it cancer rates lower in China and Japan unlike the UK and the US?
iNow Posted 18 hours ago Posted 18 hours ago 1 hour ago, nec209 said: Is it cancer rates lower in China and Japan unlike the UK and the US? Is Google broken where you live?
swansont Posted 18 hours ago Posted 18 hours ago 1 hour ago, nec209 said: Is it cancer rates lower in China and Japan unlike the UK and the US? Easily found with a search engine (sort of. the wcrf promises the data by country but it’s not on the page they served me) https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_cancer_rate US is ninth highest for cancers excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (303 per 100k people). Japan 30th at 265, China 62nd at 200. (I suspect how long you’ve had heavy industrialization pouring carcinogens into the environment has an impact.)
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