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Voltage amplifier transistor circuit (diagram provided)


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Posted

Hello guys,

 

I'm struggling with these type of circuits. Here is my question. I have drawn a diagram in paint

 

phototransistor.JPG

 

When the input AC voltage= 0 v the collector current is found to be 1.0 mA. The current gain of the amplifier is 200. There must be 0.7 V between B and E before current can flow from the collector to the emmiter. What is the resistance of Rb

 

Well I know that Ai= Ic\Ib and I can find Ib but I don't know how to use this information. My understanding of series and parallel circuits is good but I don't know how this type of circuit works. If anyone can give me a detailed step by step of how this system works I'll be reallly really greatful :)

Posted

treat Ra and Rb as if you were setting up a simple PD.

use an Ideal value for the voltage, say 1 volt for instance, then work out the resister values that will give you .7v across Ra.

 

then multiply that by 9 (since you`r using 9 volts).

 

to work out how much Current you want at that voltage will determine how many Zero go on the end of these value, rem that 1v across 1ohm draws 1 amp.

 

the rest should be easy :)

Posted

Thanks for the help YT2095:-). Well in the answer to this question it says that volatage of Rb =8.3. Only way to obtain thi is 9-0.7 is 8.3 which is the VRb but what happened to VRa. Don't we have to substract VRa as well to get the VRb.

Posted

Ra at .7 Ohm, and Rb at 8.3 Ohms will give your .7V at 1 amp to the base.

or 7 Ohms and 83 Ohms for the same voltage at 100ma etc...

 

although I am curious, is the Input waveform AC or running at +DC levels?

as to bias a transistor to Just on, isn`t good for AC waves, you need to hold it a little higher than only Just switched on, else you`ll lose anything less than .7v in the cycle.

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