Jump to content

Telomeres and Immortality


Jman

Recommended Posts

Hi

 

I would like to know about telomeres and immortality.

 

How come humans have an increased chance of developing cancer when their telomeres are lengthened whereas trees can live several thousand years healthily.

 

and what is the ALT path to reconstructing telomeres.

 

can someone give me an answer or point me in the right direction.

Thank you.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

yes

90% of cancer patients have active telomerase in the cancerous cells

but trees use it constantly without this drawback

how come they dont get cancer from it

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Telomerase is only one of the things necessary for a cancer cell to be truly cancerous. Numerous other mutations, primarily to the genes controlling cell division, are necessary.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

yes but my question relates more to immortality

like how do stem cells pass the hayflick limit where differentiated cells cant

why is lengthening telomeres so much of a problem in humans when plants can do it

why do cells like the hela cell able to pass the hayflick limit but lose control of cell reproduction

essentially what is it about telomeres that humans can only live for about a hundred years while trees can live up to a thousand

Link to comment
Share on other sites

It's the price of a high metabolism. Basic cellular metabolism produces by-products which damage DNA, and because we're so turbo-charged (our basal metabolic rate is about 10x that of a reptile of the same mass) we produce a LOT more of these DNA-damaging by-products. Thus, in order to prevent us from dying of cancer, we had to lose a variety of useful traits, like telomerase and regeneration.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

It's the price of a high metabolism. Basic cellular metabolism produces by-products which damage DNA, and because we're so turbo-charged (our basal metabolic rate is about 10x that of a reptile of the same mass) we produce a LOT more of these DNA-damaging by-products. Thus, in order to prevent us from dying of cancer, we had to lose a variety of useful traits, like telomerase and regeneration.

 

Is that why caloric restriction helps with mice and possibly us?

 

hmm. I had no idea.

 

So with a higher excersize lifestyle your to have a higher metablosim, and with a higher metabolism, your to have a shorter life? Is It actually bad to be working out?

 

Oh. no.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. You can adjust your cookie settings, otherwise we'll assume you're okay to continue.