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Can anything that release phosphate produce energy equivalent to ATP?


scilearner

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ATP (Adenosine Tri-Phosphate) is usually broken down to ADP (Adenosine Di-Phosphate), releasing energy. Breaking down ADP would also release energy, but I think it is harder to add the phosphates back to it. Remember, ADP gets recycled to produce ATP again by adding energy to it. The efficiency of the addition and removal is quite significant, much more so than how much energy can be extracted from each molecule.

 

GTP (Guanosine Tri-Phosphate) works much like ATP, same with CTP and UTP. The difference between these is the "letter" from RNA that it uses as the base of the molecule, and also most processes use ATP.

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