skyhook Posted March 11, 2010 Posted March 11, 2010 Hi, I'd like to know if plants can take in sugar through the roots ? I'm doing some simple in-vitro experiments with orchids. I follow some procedures without really understanding why. Table sugar is used as an ingredients and those orchid seeds grows in the medium. Sugar is said to be a carbon source. do you know how the orchid protocorms takes in the sugar ? For plants grown in the soil or pots, is it possible for roots to take in glucose, carbohydrates, polysaccharides ( complex sugars?) and molasses directly ? Thanks.
Zolar V Posted March 11, 2010 Posted March 11, 2010 this is not my area of expertise, however if i remember right, your sugar is not directly taken in by the roots, rather the sugar decomposes into carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen and those simple components are taken in by the roots to be used in photosynthesis to produce glucose.
Mr Skeptic Posted March 11, 2010 Posted March 11, 2010 If you have parasitic orchids, then they definitely will be able to absorb sugar. I think most plants would be able to anyways, but I'm not sure. If the plant can absorb sugar, it can grow that much quicker as it won't have to get its carbon from the air via photosynthesis. Just be sure your sugar doesn't become a breeding ground for bacteria.
CharonY Posted March 11, 2010 Posted March 11, 2010 ZolarV, nope it does not work that way, sorry. Generally plants are not dependent on external C sources too much (with exception) however all plants tend to lose carbohydrates (and other compounds) by exudation through the root. They have mechanisms to recapture some of it (in competition with microorganisms, of course). As far as I am aware that is limited to low MW sugars, though. Protocorms will definitely take up e.g. glucose, trehalose or mannitol (some commonly used C sources) but I doubt it will be able to utilize anything more complex than that (unless bacteria are around to digest it, but then they will feed, too).
Zolar V Posted March 12, 2010 Posted March 12, 2010 O, i seem to be slowly getting rusty on my biology/ biology related subjects.. i should go find a book to put my nose in.
skyhook Posted March 13, 2010 Author Posted March 13, 2010 Thanks guys. I've another question related to sugar. Other than sugar cane, are there any examples of plants or trees, with stem sap that contains much sugar, and that insects are seen feeding on the sap ?
Mr Skeptic Posted March 13, 2010 Posted March 13, 2010 Well I suppose sugar maple would be a good example. Insects feed on the sap of pretty much any plants and trees, however.
The professor Posted April 14, 2018 Posted April 14, 2018 It is easy Root can absorb nearly everything that is soluble and it absorbs sugar and plants that have a high contents of sugars is https://www.livestrong.com/article/367513-list-of-vegetables-high-in-sugar/
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