pulkit Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 buy a cheap car batt charger, rip out the back end, rectify it to rippled DC then use a 7809 with 3 silicon diodes in series on the Vref (center pin) to pull the voltage up to 11.1 (.7 of a volt per diode) then feed that in as the Base Bias on a pair 2N3055`s in parralel pin for pin, that`ll then drop the output to 10.4 volts ok so it`s .4 of a volt out, but it`s hardly critical and will cost alot less than using a variable V-Reg and all the needed heat compensators I hail thy wisdom ! But a transformer does indeed sound simpler
5614 Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 Q) does the amount of wires make a difference, e.g. is there a difference between using 1 and 5 turns, and 100 and 500 turns? [repetition i know, but i think, to help our man building the light, it needs to be answered, so its repeated!
pulkit Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 does the amount of wires make a difference, e.g. is there a difference between using 1 and 5 turns, and 100 and 500 turns? The transformer formula [MATH]\frac{n_1}{n_2}=\frac{V_1}{V_2}[/MATH] is derived under the limit of [MATH]n_1[/MATH] and [MATH]n_2[/MATH] approaching infinity.
5614 Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 so ur saying that between the two, n1 and n2, should add up to a massive number? so the more loops the better?...
pulkit Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 so the more loops the better?... The more the loops, the more accurate the transformer formula will become.
5614 Posted August 15, 2004 Posted August 15, 2004 The more the loops, the more accurate the transformer formula will become. ok, fine, thanks, thats answered all my questions, and hopefully all of rbewley's as well so tell us if you succeed richard, keep us up-to-date, we like to know, see how accurate our transformer is! remember, be careful, mains is 240V, thats enough to kill you, and we dont want that! do ask, if you're not sure, better safe than sorry! even if to be safe, you have to ask basic questions! coz personally, i dont really want you dead, coz i told you to build a transformer from the mains!
drz Posted August 16, 2004 Posted August 16, 2004 You know, and maybe this isn't feasible, but why not just use a power transformer for a home telephone? Save you alot of trouble, and probably a store like radio shack has a converter for almost any voltage you need. http://www.alltronics.com/wall_transformers.htm get one of these, wack the end off, one wire is positive, the other negative, at whatever dc volts you order. Chances are you've got a bundle of them tangled up in a box somewhere.
5614 Posted August 17, 2004 Posted August 17, 2004 sorry dont follow drz, do u mean, instead of making a transformer... use one, in a current electrical item, such as a phone. well yes, that would be an idea, except that then you cant use the fone again, it will be an ac voltage, not dc, but that doesnt matter really, for a light bulb. but yes, you could use a pre-made transformer. nice idea!
drz Posted August 17, 2004 Posted August 17, 2004 well, also, if you follow the site I linked to it shows a wide variety of "wall transformers" availible. The name of such a device escaped me at the time of my last post, which is why I mentioned the telephone. I'm sure there are some availible for ac applications as well.
5614 Posted August 18, 2004 Posted August 18, 2004 I'm sure there are some availible for ac applications as well. all transformers work on AC, thats the only way they work, DC transformers are impossible, they dont work! however, after the input voltage has been transformed, it can then be transferred from AC to DC, in one of several methods
5614 Posted August 18, 2004 Posted August 18, 2004 ok, most old transformers have an AC output, however, now-a-days, its 50/50 AC/DC outputs, probably because it was harder to change AC to DC in the "old" days!
Lance Posted August 18, 2004 Posted August 18, 2004 He said AC applications not transformers. And most transformers are rectified but it would be easy just to tear the diodes out.
Lance Posted August 18, 2004 Posted August 18, 2004 Also I don’t see why you don’t just go to a dumpster (or your garage) and find a suitable transformer. If you know what they look like there are tons of them everywhere. Although you would never find one rated at 8 or 10 amps or whatever you wanted.
pulkit Posted August 19, 2004 Posted August 19, 2004 He said AC applications not transformers. And most transformers are rectified but it would be easy just to tear the diodes out. Rectified output won't be good enough for a DC application. You would need more than just a simple 2/4 diode rectifier, a more complicated filter circuit would probably be involved. I dunno how easy it'd be to detach that. And yes, 8/10 amps seems to be a huge current requirement to run a bulb.
YT2095 Posted August 20, 2004 Posted August 20, 2004 all transformers work on AC, thats the only way they work, DC transformers are impossible, they dont work! however, after the input voltage has been transformed, it can then be transferred from AC to DC, in one of several methods Hmmm... I hate to be seemingly "picky", but that statement`s not entirely true. Pulsed DC transformers work perfectly well and can even out perform AC types when Frequency matched
5614 Posted August 20, 2004 Posted August 20, 2004 Hmmm... I hate to be seemingly "picky"' date=' but that statement`s not entirely true.Pulsed DC transformers work perfectly well and can even out perform AC types when Frequency matched [/quote'] well, i agree, you are being "picky" but you are right however a pulsed DC current acts similar to an AC current, in a way and yes, it does work... thanks! rbewley, whats happening, have you done this? are you alive?! keep us informed please...
rbewley Posted August 22, 2004 Author Posted August 22, 2004 Well, thanks for all your help with this, I've actually made an induction coil and did some pretty cool things, but unfortunately, my lightbulb still does not work. Since a transformer would be for AC, I'd have to use the mains, and using the mains to power my lightbulb would defeat the point, as the lightbulb needs 120V and it's already at that. I really wanted to get my DC batteries to power my lightbulb, so would I need to construct a transformer with a pulse DC current? If so, can anyone point me in the right direction of doing so? And, actually it makes sense with the pulse, because if the magnetic field isn't changing, then it's not going to produce a current on the other side, just like putting a magnet that's sitting completely still inside of some coil, it's not going to generate a current either without some movement... Thanks, Richard
5614 Posted August 22, 2004 Posted August 22, 2004 has it ever occured to you that your light bulb may be broken? or that you may be connecting the leads to the wrong place. i think that your bulb should have at least glowed a bit by now, dimly, but you would have noticed it! try screwing it into a real light thing in your house/flat wtvr, and seeing if it works! http://www.scienceforums.net/forums/showthread.php?goto=newpost&t=5509 is a bit about dc --> ac alternatively you could use a 555 timer chip, which creates a pulse, look it up on the internet, its a pretty simple chip
pulkit Posted August 22, 2004 Posted August 22, 2004 alternatively you could use a 555 timer chip, which creates a pulse, look it up on the internet, its a pretty simple chip I used that recently, very handy indeed, small 8-pin IC
5614 Posted August 22, 2004 Posted August 22, 2004 yes, and you can get more than one pin to produce the output somehow, i did it whilsts experimenting, and easy and simple chip i found!
vrkelley Posted August 28, 2004 Posted August 28, 2004 I have a similar question for a bicycle light. a. With a 18V bulb how can I attach a 24V (.6AM) LED tail light to the back of the bike? b. Do I need some sort of voltage regulator/transformer so the battery can last longer? If so which one? 18V bulb >--------18V drill battery -----<24V LED tail light? -Virginia
pulkit Posted August 28, 2004 Posted August 28, 2004 What battery do you have ? A 24V supply or 18V ?
vrkelley Posted August 28, 2004 Posted August 28, 2004 The battery is 18V. I built another similar light with just the 18V bulb and battery and it worked cool. Now I want to add that 24V (.6amp) LED for a tail light. Any suggestions?
5614 Posted August 28, 2004 Posted August 28, 2004 one sec; you want to power your 24V bulb with a 18V battery? if so it wont work because transformers only work with AC and a battery is DC, all batteries are DC. therefore you would need to pulse the circuit, so probably use a 555 timer chip, read back over the past few pages of this thread for ways of pulsing the circuit. once the circuit is pulsed you can then use it in a transformer as, ONE SEC, this isnt to vrkelly, but everyone else...... if you use a batter --> 555 IC chip --> transformer, it still wont work, because transformers use AC, alternating, ac current is going back/forward, whereas a 555 timer makes a pulse, which is on/off all in one direction, so does a pulsed current work on a transformer???? if it does, then vrkelly, your light may work, if not then i dont think you can turn your DC battery into AC, in which case you cant make a transformer for it, in which case i dont think you can increase its Voltage. so why dont you just buy a bigger battery, or get a bulb which works on a lower voltage. you can get low voltage ultra-bright bulbs, they are normally used for bicycles, im suprised yours is 24V thats a lot! or it is a for a cycle light anyway.
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