Jump to content

Recommended Posts

Posted

Hey!

 

I just wanted to pose a question that I hope someone can find the time to answer.

 

It's regarding part of my homework - don't worry, I already have the answer. I was just confused about some of the methods.

The question is part of a larger one:

 

"Calculate the pOH of a 0.0500 mol dm-3 aqueous solution of methylamine. State any assumptions made in your calculation."

We are given the Kb value at 4.37*10-4 mol dm-3

The assumption is referring to the fact that I can disregard the concentration value in the denominator of this equation [H+]2/C-[H+]=Ka

I could see two ways of calculating the answer. The first one gave me the right answer.

If [H+]2/C=Ka then [OH-]2/C=K

We can isolate for the [OH-] value (0.004674), and take the negative logarithm in base 10 of it, producing a pOH of 2.33

 

I wanted to be thorough and double check my answer, so I ran through the next method too:

 

pOH = 14 - pH

pH = -log[H+]

[H+] = sqrt(Ka*C)

Ka = 10-pKa

pKa = 14 - pKb

pKb = -log(Kb)

Putting in values and collecting equations I get: pOH = 14 - (-log(sqrt(10-(14-(-log0.000437))*0.05)))

This gives me a pOH value of 8.03 which is ridiculous, since methylamine is a weak base.

 

My question: what am I doing wrong in the second method? I know it's an unnecessary way around it, but from what I've read all the constants are mathematically connected to their conjugates. In theory, shouldn't it work?

 

Thank you!

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. You can adjust your cookie settings, otherwise we'll assume you're okay to continue.