Widdekind Posted January 8, 2012 Posted January 8, 2012 According to the book Quarks, by Nambu, the Weak Force, via charged W+/-, allows the inter-conversion between quarks & leptons: [math]d + \bar{u} \rightarrow W^{-} \rightarrow e^{-} + \bar{\nu}_e[/math] and inter-conversions, between "generations" of particles: [math]s + \bar{u} \rightarrow W^{-} \rightarrow e^{-} + \bar{\nu}_e[/math] [math]\mu^{-} + \bar{\nu}_{\mu} \rightarrow W^{-} \rightarrow e^{-} + \bar{\nu}_e[/math] Note that the "decay", of a strange quark s, into an up quark u (and some leptons), may be imaginable, as an s quark, initially bound into a baryon (say), breaking a "gluon string" bond, with a neighboring quark, so that the gluon "splits" into [math]s \approx u \; \rightarrow \; s \approx \bar{u} + u \approx u[/math]. Then, the [math]s \approx \bar{u}[/math] meson emerges from the nucleon, similar to a [math]\pi^{-}[/math] meson emission; and then "implodes" into a W- boson, which decays into leptons, i.e. [math]s \approx \bar{u} \; \rightarrow \; W^{-} \; \rightarrow \; e^{-} + \bar{\nu}_e[/math], which race away. QUESTION: If the Weak Force already allows inter-conversions "up down & across" the Standard Model particle table, then why doesn't the Weak Force already serve as a "unifying force", i.e. at 100 GeV, i.e. 1015K, (W boson rest-mass) "everything can become anything" (albeit by particle pairs, via W bosons) ? Perhaps at 100 GeV, when particles were colorless-leptons as often as quarks, then the 'Quark-Gluon-Plasma' really would "vaporize", and stop behaving like a "cold liquid", and more like the expected "hot gas", cp. RHIC only generates temperatures of 4TK ~ few tenths GeV ?? I see no reason, for imparsimoniously proposing additional, hypothetical, bosons & forces, e.g. having hypothetical charges of +4/3, when "already on-the-shelf, already known-to-exist" bosons & forces, can already account, for all desired inter-particle conversions.
timo Posted January 8, 2012 Posted January 8, 2012 Allowing for particles to react into particles with different names is not what is usually considered the defining property of a "unifying force".
Widdekind Posted January 9, 2012 Author Posted January 9, 2012 If Weak Force bosons allow all fundamental "particle" quanta, to inter-convert amongst themselves; then, perhaps above the Electro-Weak Unification Temperature ~100GeV, all of those quanta would exist, in an equilibrium state, where they, collectively, were equally likely, to be "anything & everything". Such would be a "quark-gluon-lepton-W-boson-photon-plasma". That would not represent a state, in which all fundamental Forces were effectively unified ?
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