alpha2cen Posted August 13, 2012 Posted August 13, 2012 (edited) According to the accelerated expansion theory, in the future the Universe will move more faster than now. At that time our atom stability is the same as the present one? At present, if we test single neutron decay rate at the high speed, how will be the decay rate? Will the rate became fast or slow? Edited August 13, 2012 by alpha2cen
swansont Posted August 13, 2012 Posted August 13, 2012 What high speed? We are in a rest frame. We won't see any change in neutron decay rates.
alpha2cen Posted August 13, 2012 Author Posted August 13, 2012 Does the distance/time from the center change when the balloon volume is increasing ? Is the cooled neutron decay rate the same as the fast moving it? Does cooled neutron decay more fast than fast moving one?
alpha2cen Posted August 14, 2012 Author Posted August 14, 2012 Recent data says fast moving neutron life time is long, and the standard deviation of the fast moving neutron is large than slow moving one. The standard deviation is caused by earth movement effect around the Sun plus the Galaxy rotation? More exact knowledge will be obtained from the model calculation and experiment data fitting .
alpha2cen Posted August 14, 2012 Author Posted August 14, 2012 (edited) Universe model sphere surface What balloon? the Universe model, balloon surface expansion What recent data? A. Serebrov et al., PLB 605(2005)72. storage technique M.S. Dewey et al., PRL 91(2003)152302. beam technique Edited August 14, 2012 by alpha2cen
swansont Posted August 14, 2012 Posted August 14, 2012 Universe model sphere surface the Universe model, balloon surface expansion We are not moving in the expansion. A. Serebrov et al., PLB 605(2005)72. storage technique M.S. Dewey et al., PRL 91(2003)152302. beam technique Perhaps one technique is simply more precise than the other? If there was a difference due to motion, you would expect a different value for the decay. How much change you you expect there to be?
alpha2cen Posted August 14, 2012 Author Posted August 14, 2012 (edited) Perhaps one technique is simply more precise than the other? If there was a difference due to motion, you would expect a different value for the decay. How much change you you expect there to be? Standard deviation of the lifetime might be key factor. Let's think about this case, neutron speed is not so high than earth movement. If neutron speed is high, standard deviation value will be high. If not, standard deviation value will be low. Two methods are low speed decay method. Storage technique seems like a little more slow speed than beam technique. It seems like absence to do an experiment to measure neutron lifetime with it's velocity. Edited August 14, 2012 by alpha2cen
alpha2cen Posted August 14, 2012 Author Posted August 14, 2012 Does the fast rotation of a particle or a object cause a time dilation? For example neutron star. Neutron star has high gravity and fast rotation.
swansont Posted August 15, 2012 Posted August 15, 2012 Standard deviation of the lifetime might be key factor. Let's think about this case, neutron speed is not so high than earth movement. If neutron speed is high, standard deviation value will be high. If not, standard deviation value will be low. Two methods are low speed decay method. Storage technique seems like a little more slow speed than beam technique. It seems like absence to do an experiment to measure neutron lifetime with it's velocity. Time dilation causes a bias, not an increase in the error. Does the fast rotation of a particle or a object cause a time dilation? For example neutron star. Neutron star has high gravity and fast rotation. Neutrons in a neutron star don't decay. That's why it's a neutron star. In general, rotation in a gravitational system doesn't cause time dilation, because it is compensated for by a deformation, causing a difference in the gravitational time dilation. The effects cancel on the equipotential surface.
alpha2cen Posted August 15, 2012 Author Posted August 15, 2012 (edited) Time dilation causes a bias, not an increase in the error. How about looking at this figure? Fast neutron speed make errors. Edited August 15, 2012 by alpha2cen
alpha2cen Posted August 15, 2012 Author Posted August 15, 2012 How about looking at this figure? Fast neutron speed make errors. Neutron speed can be increased or decreased.
swansont Posted August 15, 2012 Posted August 15, 2012 So is there any data that supports a direction-based change in decay? That the rate is different in January as opposed to June? How much of a difference should there be, according to your hypothesis?
alpha2cen Posted August 15, 2012 Author Posted August 15, 2012 (edited) Because of the earth rotation, the data change would be irregular. The moving direction of the neutron might be changed every hour. The position of the instrument(latitude) on the Earth and neutron moving direction might influence on the direction change. Earth revolution effect around the Sun is within +- 12% of the Galaxy rotation. Edited August 15, 2012 by alpha2cen
swansont Posted August 15, 2012 Posted August 15, 2012 Because of the earth rotation, the data change would be irregular. The moving direction of the neutron might be changed every hour. The position of the instrument(latitude) on the Earth and neutron moving direction might influence on the direction change. Earth revolution effect around the Sun is within +- 12% of the Galaxy rotation. The rotation speed (0.5 km/s max) is smaller than the revolution speed (30 km/s). The neutrons held in traps should have an annual fluctuation, depending where we are in our orbit. Do we see this?
alpha2cen Posted August 15, 2012 Author Posted August 15, 2012 (edited) The rotation speed (0.5 km/s max) is smaller than the revolution speed (30 km/s). The neutrons held in traps should have an annual fluctuation, depending where we are in our orbit. Do we see this? If we have neutron speed data in the instrument, we will estimate more exactly about the phenomena. Edited August 15, 2012 by alpha2cen
alpha2cen Posted August 16, 2012 Author Posted August 16, 2012 (edited) How much of an effect do you expect to see? I do not know the value. But, if neutron velocity is about 500~ 5000 km/sec, we will see the fluctuation of the decay rate. In the case of 5000km/sec, the fluctuation will be very high. But, below 500km/sec the fluctuation will not be so high. Detail calculation is required. Edited August 16, 2012 by alpha2cen
swansont Posted August 16, 2012 Posted August 16, 2012 5000 km/s gives a gamma of 1.00014. The dilation of the lifetime of a neutron at that speed would be about a tenth of a second. That's not a very large fluctuation compared to the experimental error or difference between experiments.
alpha2cen Posted August 16, 2012 Author Posted August 16, 2012 5000 km/s gives a gamma of 1.00014. The dilation of the lifetime of a neutron at that speed would be about a tenth of a second. That's not a very large fluctuation compared to the experimental error or difference between experiments. Thank you for good calculation. Possible speed is like this. Galaxy rotation speed x 2 x100(1% speed variation)= 50000km/s Actually the speed can be used in the neutron process??
alpha2cen Posted August 22, 2012 Author Posted August 22, 2012 If the Universe were not expansion, particles life time would not be so long. In that situation, our human being might be no existence?
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