farah123 Posted December 17, 2013 Posted December 17, 2013 Why can't H4O2+ be formed ? H2O has 2 pair it can form a dative bond to form H3O+ why then the second pair form another dative bond ?
Enthalpy Posted December 18, 2013 Posted December 18, 2013 Did you mean H5O2+? Ions exist in solids and solutions (or in vacuum before they meet matter). In water, H+ is always hydrated many times (I have 3 to 5 times as a mean in memory, could be wrong). So H3O+ is already too short; rather a reminder the some H2O must be accounted if H+ goes in a different compound.
John Cuthber Posted December 18, 2013 Posted December 18, 2013 I think he means putting two additional protons onto a water molecule. If I was convinced it wasn't a homework question, I would post an answer. Remind me in a week (I guess homework would have to be handed in to the teacher by then)
farah123 Posted December 18, 2013 Author Posted December 18, 2013 (edited) I think he means putting two additional protons onto a water molecule. If I was convinced it wasn't a homework question, I would post an answer. Remind me in a week (I guess homework would have to be handed in to the teacher by then) John i promse you that it's not a homework, i have an exam tomorrow and i still don't know the answer i need, so please ? Did you mean H5O2+? Ions exist in solids and solutions (or in vacuum before they meet matter). In water, H+ is always hydrated many times (I have 3 to 5 times as a mean in memory, could be wrong). So H3O+ is already too short; rather a reminder the some H2O must be accounted if H+ goes in a different compound. No not exactly, i mean H4O that has a charge of 2+, you know the dative bond and the pair of electrons ? That's my question. Edited December 18, 2013 by farah123
Endy0816 Posted December 18, 2013 Posted December 18, 2013 Pretty good topic about this already: http://www.scienceforums.net/topic/67272-when-water-can-form-an-h30-ion-why-cant-it-form-an-h4o2-ion/
farah123 Posted December 19, 2013 Author Posted December 19, 2013 Pretty good topic about this already: http://www.scienceforums.net/topic/67272-when-water-can-form-an-h30-ion-why-cant-it-form-an-h4o2-ion/ I opened this one already but the answers weren't convincing :/
John Cuthber Posted December 19, 2013 Posted December 19, 2013 To make H4O ++ you would need to get H+ to stick to H3O+ and the electrostatic repulsion between the two positive charges makes that very unfavourable.
farah123 Posted December 19, 2013 Author Posted December 19, 2013 (edited) To make H4O ++ you would need to get H+ to stick to H3O+ and the electrostatic repulsion between the two positive charges makes that very unfavourable. Thank you, unfortunately i already had my exam, but seriously thank you. Edited December 19, 2013 by farah123
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