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Posted

would any one please explain me the life cycle of a plasmodium (malaria causing) ? there come a part where they form gametocyte , i mean how and why a single celled organism form gametes (they divide asexually)

Posted

From the perspective of Evolution there are tradeoffs between sexual and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction allows recombination to occur, creating new combinations of beneficial alleles while allowing harmful mutations to be unlinked and purged. Plasmodium has a life cycle where it reproduces asexually in humans, but undergoes sexual reproduction in mosquitos.

 

Not all single celled organisms reproduce asexually. Many Eukaryotic single celled organisms have a sexual reproductive cycle, even yeast.

Posted

would u please explain it more

i know about its life cycle i only wanted to know about that gamete stage which was surprising me

 

Exactly what would you like explained? Sexual reproduction is not about having sexual organs like you and I or having sex as we think about it. Its a genetic/molecular process where different genomes are allowed to come together, producing new combinations. This occurs at the single-celled and multicellular levels of life.

Posted

Exactly what would you like explained? Sexual reproduction is not about having sexual organs like you and I or having sex as we think about it. Its a genetic/molecular process where different genomes are allowed to come together, producing new combinations. This occurs at the single-celled and multicellular levels of life.

 

its first time i read about sexual reproduction in single celled organism so i have asked why and how it happens
Posted

its first time i read about sexual reproduction in single celled organism so i have asked why and how it happens

 

How it happens depends on the organism, but gametes often fuse in the same ways they do for humans and other animals. Why it happens is complex, but ultimately it has to do with the advantage that comes with producing new recombinations of advantageous alleles and eliminating deleterious ones.

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