Chikis Posted August 21, 2014 Posted August 21, 2014 (edited) Solution A is 0.10moldm-3 HCl. B is a solution of ... Solution A is 0.10moldm-3 HCl. B is a solution of sodium trioxocarbonate(IV). 25cm3 of B is titrated against A using methyl orange as indicator. 23.5cm3 of A is used in titration. Calculate the mass of sodium trioxocabonate(IV) present in one dm3 of the solution B. [Na = 23, C = 12, O = 16] molar concentration of acid, CA =[math]0.10moldm^{-3}[/math] volume of acid, VA = [math]23.5cm^3=0.0235dm^3[/math] molar concentration of base, CB=? volume of base, VB = [math]25cm^3=0.025dm^3[/math] from equation of reaction: [math]HCl(aq)+Na_2CO_3(aq)\to2NaCl(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)[/math] we can see that a/b = mole ratio of acid to base [math]\therefore[/math] a:b = 2:1 [math]\to[/math] Solution A is 0.10moldm-3 HCl. B is a solution of ... Solution A is 0.10moldm-3 HCl. B is a solution of sodium trioxocarbonate(IV). 25cm3 of B is titrated against A using methyl orange as indicator. 23.5cm3 of A is used in titration. Calculate the mass of sodium trioxocabonate(IV) present in one dm3 of the solution B. [Na = 23, C = 12, O = 16] molar concentration of acid, CA =[math]0.10moldm^{-3}[/math] volume of acid, VA = [math]23.5cm^3=0.0235dm^3[/math] molar concentration of base, CB=? volume of base, VB = [math]25cm^3=0.025dm^3[/math] from equation of reaction: [math]HCl(aq)+Na_2CO_3(aq)\to2NaCl(aq)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)[/math] we can see that a/b = mole ratio of acid to base [math]\therefore[/math] a:b = 2:1 [math]\to[/math] [math]CB=\frac{bCAVA}{aVB}=\frac{0.10\times0.0235}{2\times0.025}=0.047moldm^{-3}[/math] molar mass of [math]Na_2CO_3=(23\times2)+12(16\times3)=106gmol^{-1}[/math] The problem now is how do I get the mass of sodium trioxocarbonate(IV) present in one [math]dm^3[/math] of the solution B? Moderator please help me remove the other two redundant threads Edited August 21, 2014 by Chikis
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