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Reflector telescope

 

Using a curved mirror(s) to form the image, as opposed to refracting telescopes, which use lens.

Suffers less from chromatic aberration and allows for much larger objectives.

Posted (edited)

Albedo - Ratio of solar radiation reflected from a space body to the radiation received by the body.

Edited by Acme
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Neutronium

 

Composed entirely of degenerate neutrons.

Believed to exist only in gravitationally collapsed neutron stars.

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Molecular Cloud- An interstellar cloud of molecular hydrogen containing trace amounts of other molecules such as carbon monoxide and ammonia.

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Deuterium

 

Chemically similar to Hydrogen but containing two nucleons.

No other source other than Big Bang nucleosynthesis.

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Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse - Red supergiant star in the constellation Orion; 520 light-years from our solar system and over 600 million miles in diameter.

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Elliptical Galaxy- A galaxy whose structure shaped like an ellipse and is smooth and lacks complex structures such as spiral arms.

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Heliosphere - the immense magnetic bubble containing our solar system, solar wind, and the entire solar magnetic field. It extends well beyond the orbit of Pluto.

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Expansion

 

The process whereby separation of non-gravitationally bound structures and objects within the observable universe is increasing.

Whether driven by the cosmological constant or "dark' energy, the process is currently ( several billion years ) accelerating.

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Yardang - A type of long hill that is pointed on both ends & lies parallel to the winds that create it. Seen to date on Earth & Mars.

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Granulation- A pattern of small cells that can be seen on the surface of the Sun. They are caused by the convective motions of the hot gases inside the Sun.

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