Calculate total distance travel by vehicle using GPS

[ms123]

Hi guys,

I'm using L80 quectel GPS module. Which sends the NMEA protocol data string which has latitude, longitude, UTC time, knots, etc. We are going to use this GPS module in a vehicle. We have to calculate the distance travel by the vehicle using GPS. We have to show the total distance travel by the vehicle like an odometer. Is it possible to calculate total distance travelled by vehicles using "knots" value from a GPS? If it is possible, then how to calculate?

Thanks..

Edited October 14, 2015 by ms123

[Lagoon Island Pearls]

You could use NavTrek charts and a marine GPS.

[Endy0816]

Knots are a velocity.

 

I think if you record how long that velocity is maintained, multiply that time by the velocity and then add it to Total Distance, that could work.

[ms123]

Hi Endy0816,

Thanks for the reply. The image i've attached shows the NMEA protocol string. The string data starts with $GPRMC has knots value. for example

 

$GPRMC,123519,A,4807.038,N,01131.000,E,022.4,084.4,230394,003.1,W*6A

Where:
RMC -Recommended Minimum sentence C
123519 -Fix taken at 12:35:19 UTC
A -Status A=active or V=Void.
4807.038,N - Latitude 48 deg 07.038' N
01131.000,E - Longitude 11 deg 31.000' E
022.4 - Speed over the ground in knots
084.4 - Track angle in degrees True
230394 - Date - 23rd of March 1994
003.1,W - Magnetic Variation
*6A - The checksum data, always begins with *

 

 

 

the image i've attached has knots 4.34, and next GPRMC data string has 4, next has 4.29, 4 and so on...

 

Here is that i have to calculate difference between two knots and time, then multiply the two values? for example 4.34 - 4= 0.34 knot and time 5 sec - 8sec = 3 sec, so the distance is 0.34*3=1.02 .? Is my calculation is correct?

[Klaynos]

How accurate do you think that speed is? Do you understand how it's calculated by the GPS module?

 

Is it really 1994? Or in your screenshot 2012...

[ms123]

Hi Klaynos,

Thanks for the reply. I dont know how is calculating in GPS?

[Klaynos]

A GPS receiver only knows time and position. It then calculates speed from that, depending on the specific receiver will depend how often it does that calculation. If the location is not very accurate what will happen to the speed even if the box is stationary?