A trickle of science Posted May 11, 2016 Share Posted May 11, 2016 (edited) In the recent news, once again, the choice to conduct embryos for stem cell research has been highly debated due to scientist increasing the push to increase length of time an embryo can be grown for. This was all initiated due to a study whereby they managed to grow an embryo as long as they could before it became unlawful. Here is a link to the research paper http://www.nature.com/articles/ncb3347. So, I just wanted to know what peoples thoughts were on this subject, and if they believe embryo should be used for stem cell research and if they do how long should the cells be allowed to research. I have wrote an article on this subject if you need to do some catching up http://atrickleofsci...in-1981-of.html My personal opinion is that for the future fight against disease the cells should be allowed to mature much longer. Being aware of other stem cell research like induced pluripotent stem cells do have many advantages, however, they do require many proteins like c-myc, which I am aware stem cells can be induce without c-myc, but as an example using these types protein has shown that some stem cells do encounter a cancerous characteristic. So, I believe there still is a great need for research in regards of embryonic stem cells. Edited May 11, 2016 by A trickle of science Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
StringJunky Posted May 11, 2016 Share Posted May 11, 2016 For me, the absolute limit of time would be just before the foetus becomes sentient i.e. reactive to its environment at its most basic level. Pain. Nociceptive reactions such as withdrawal reflexes can be recorded from the 19th wk (35). By the 20th wk, fetuses were found to increase the levels of cortisol, beta-endorphin, and noradrenaline in umbilical blood when a needle was inserted into the abdomen (38). Facial expressions similar to adults experiencing pain can be seen in preterm infants after 28 wk (18). Painful stimulations by either venipuncture or heel lances of preterm infants of 25-45 wk produced an increase in hemodynamic response in the somatosensory cortex revealed by real-time near infrared spectroscopy (39,40) either bilaterally and/or over the contralateral areas. http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v65/n3/full/pr200950a.html 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
MigL Posted May 12, 2016 Share Posted May 12, 2016 What about after a person stops being sentient, according to your definition ? If a person goes into a coma, or even has brain activity but only reacts to basic stimuli, should we start cutting them up and harvesting their organs ? What would be the difference that justifies one but not the other ? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
StringJunky Posted May 12, 2016 Share Posted May 12, 2016 (edited) What about after a person stops being sentient, according to your definition ? If a person goes into a coma, or even has brain activity but only reacts to basic stimuli, should we start cutting them up and harvesting their organs ? What would be the difference that justifies one but not the other ? Apples and oranges. One had sentience and it may well return, the foetus is yet to have it. I did say before sentience emerged. I was setting, imo, the absolute maximum limit, that might be ethically tenable, not whether that should be the actual limit; based on what science knows, so far.. Edited May 12, 2016 by StringJunky Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
MigL Posted May 12, 2016 Share Posted May 12, 2016 ( I understand but I'm trying to stir up discussion ) A person with a coma, severe head injuries, or even someone born with severe mental abnormalities may have the same low level sentience, and may eventually recover/achieve a higher sentience level. But so will a foetus. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
StringJunky Posted May 12, 2016 Share Posted May 12, 2016 ( I understand but I'm trying to stir up discussion ) A person with a coma, severe head injuries, or even someone born with severe mental abnormalities may have the same low level sentience, and may eventually recover/achieve a higher sentience level. But so will a foetus. A comatose already has the potential for returning to full sentience; he/she did exist. The essential difference is that,in the UK anyway, a foetus does not have the state of personhood, in the eyes of its laws, until it is 6 months old.. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
aristyllus Posted May 26, 2016 Share Posted May 26, 2016 This is absolutely justifiable. The possibilities are enormous; we could save a lot of lives and make some extraordinary technological advancements in a lot of different fields! 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts